满洲兔（Lepus mandshuricus）的线粒体基因组序列。

Pub Date : 2024-09-23 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1080/23802359.2024.2405539

Chen Lin, Jiale Fan, Suying Bai

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引用次数: 0

摘要

满洲兔（Lepus mandshuricus）广泛分布于俄罗斯东部和中国东北部，但由于研究有限，其分类地位仍然有些模糊。满洲兔的线粒体基因组全长16 705 bp，由13个蛋白质编码基因（PCGs）、22个转运核糖核酸（tRNA）基因、2个核糖体核糖核酸（rRNA）基因和1个控制区组成。总体核苷酸组成为 31.7% A、29.4% T、13.3% G 和 25.6% C，表明 AT 含量较高。系统进化分析表明，满洲兔与朝鲜兔（Lepus coreanus）和伊比利亚兔（Lepus granatensis）的关系较近，而与海南兔（Lepus hainanus）、欧洲兔（Lepus europaeus）和雪兔（Lepus americanus）的关系较远。满洲兔的线粒体基因组对袋鼠的系统发育分析至关重要，并为更深入的进化研究提供了宝贵的数据。

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The mitochondrial genome sequence of Manchurian Hare (Lepus mandshuricus).

The Manchurian hare (Lepus mandshuricus) is widely distributed in eastern Russia and northeastern China, but due to limited research, its taxonomic status remains somewhat ambiguous. The mitochondrial genome of the Manchurian hare was 16,705 bp in length, which was consisted of 13 protein-coding genes (PCGs), 22 transfer RNA (tRNA) genes, 2 ribosomal RNA (rRNA) genes and one control region. The overall nucleotide composition is 31.7% A, 29.4% T, 13.3% G, and 25.6% C, indicating a high AT content. Phylogenetic analysis reveals a closer relationship of the Manchurian hare with the Korean hare (Lepus coreanus) and the Iberian hare (Lepus granatensis), while its relationship with the Hainan rabbit (Lepus hainanus), European hare (Lepus europaeus) and the snowshoe hare (Lepus americanus) is more distant. The mitochondrial genome of the Manchurian hare is of vital importance for the phylogenetic analysis of lagomorphs and provides valuable data for deeper evolutionary inquiries.

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