孟加拉不同年龄和性别人群胼胝体前-后直径的变化。

Mymensingh medical journal : MMJ Pub Date : 2024-10-01
L Jabeen, S A Sumi, N J Khan, N S Nitu, S K Bose
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引用次数: 0

摘要

胼胝体(CC)是大脑最大的裂隙,连接两个大脑半球,位于纵裂的底部。男性 CC 的前后直径大于女性,但差异不显著。同样,CC的长度随着年龄的增长而增加,CC的前后径与大脑的前后径之间也存在显著的正相关。这项横断面描述性研究分为四类:A组(20-29岁)、B组(30-39岁)、C组(40-49岁)和D组(50岁及以上)。标本于 2016 年 10 月至 2017 年 10 月通过有目的的抽样技术从孟加拉国迈门辛医学院法医系停尸房采集。用线测量CC的前后直径。D组胼胝体前后径平均最大值为8.25厘米,A组最小值为7.92厘米,不同年龄组性别间直径比较,D组显著,C组中等显著。统计分析中,年龄组和性别组之间的差异采用学生非配对 "t "检验。本研究将有助于增加孟加拉国人胼胝体前后径的信息库,从而最大限度地减少对国外标准的依赖,同时对神经外科医生和放射科医生的临床检查和手术也具有重要的诊断意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Variation of Antero-Posterior Diameter of Corpus Callosum in Different Age and Sex Groups of Bangladeshi People.

The corpus callosum (CC), the largest commissure of the brain, connects the two cerebral hemispheres and lies at the bottom of the longitudinal fissure. The antero-posterior diameter of the CC was larger in males than in females, but this difference was not significant. Again, the length of CC increased with age and there was also a positive significant correlation between the antero-posterior diameters of the CC with the antero-posterior diameter of the brain. This cross sectional descriptive study was performed into four categories: Group A (20-29 years), Group B (30-39 years), Group C (40-49 years) and Group D (50 years and above). The specimens were collected from morgue in the department of Forensic Medicine, Mymensingh Medical College, Bangladesh by purposive sampling technique Octy 2016 to Octy 2017. The antero-posterior diameter of CC was measured by using thread. The mean maximum antero-posterior diameter of corpus callosum was 8.25 cm in group D and minimum was 7.92 cm in Group A. When the diameter was compared between sexes in different age groups, it was significant in Group D and moderately significant in Group C. There was a positive correlation between antero-posterior diameter of corpus callosum and age of individual and it was statistically not significant. For statistical analysis, differences between age and sex groups were analyzed by using students unpaired 't' test. The present study will help to increase the information pool on the antero-posterior diameter of CC of Bangladeshi people and thus will minimize the dependency on foreign standards and also have diagnostic importance for the neurosurgeons and radiologists for clinical investigation and surgery.

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