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引用次数: 0
摘要
本研究探讨了不良童年经历(ACE)与社交焦虑症(SAD)患者情绪调节困难和症状严重程度之间的关系。研究对象包括 71 名被诊断为社交焦虑症的患者和由 73 名受试者组成的健康对照组。所有参与者的数据均通过社会人口学数据表、利伯维茨社交焦虑量表、童年不良经历-土耳其形式量表和情绪调节困难量表-16收集。研究结果显示,与对照组相比,SAD 组出现 ACE 和情绪调节困难的概率更高。SAD 组的情绪调节困难与症状严重程度相关,这些困难在创伤和症状严重程度之间起着中介作用。研究强调,情绪调节能力是治疗 SAD 患者的一个重要因素。可以说,培养情绪调节能力的疗法和干预措施可以有效地控制 SAD 症状。由此得出结论,ACE 和情绪调节困难与 SAD 症状有关,在治疗中应加以考虑。本研究强调了情绪调节技能对治疗 SAD 的重要性,可为今后的研究提供指导。
Adverse Childhood Experiences and Symptom Severity in Social Anxiety Disorder: The Role of Emotion Regulation
In this study, the relationship was examined of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) with difficulties in emotion regulation and symptom severity in individuals with social anxiety disorder (SAD). The study included 71 patients diagnosed with SAD and a healthy control group of 73 subjects. Data for all the participants were collected using a sociodemographic data form, the Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale, the Adverse Childhood Experiences-Turkish Form scale, and the Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale-16. The study results showed a higher probability of ACEs and difficulties in emotion regulation in the SAD group than in the control group. The difficulties in emotion regulation in the SAD group were correlated with symptom severity and these difficulties were found to play a mediating role between trauma and symptom severity. It was emphasized that emotion regulation skills were an important factor in the treatment of SAD patients. It can be suggested that therapies and interventions to develop emotion regulation skills could be effective in the management of SAD symptoms. It was thus concluded that ACEs and difficulties in emotion regulation are associated with SAD symptoms and should be taken into consideration in treatment. This study emphasizes the importance of emotion regulation skills for SAD treatment and can be considered to be of guidance for future studies.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Interpersonal Violence is devoted to the study and treatment of victims and perpetrators of interpersonal violence. It provides a forum of discussion of the concerns and activities of professionals and researchers working in domestic violence, child sexual abuse, rape and sexual assault, physical child abuse, and violent crime. With its dual focus on victims and victimizers, the journal will publish material that addresses the causes, effects, treatment, and prevention of all types of violence. JIV only publishes reports on individual studies in which the scientific method is applied to the study of some aspect of interpersonal violence. Research may use qualitative or quantitative methods. JIV does not publish reviews of research, individual case studies, or the conceptual analysis of some aspect of interpersonal violence. Outcome data for program or intervention evaluations must include a comparison or control group.