采用慢性病护理模式解决儿童和青少年精神病学人才短缺问题的试点研究。

IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q3 HEALTH POLICY & SERVICES
Community Mental Health Journal Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-24 DOI:10.1007/s10597-024-01355-7
Neha Sharma, Rachel Olfson, Rachel Gomes Casseres
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引用次数: 0

摘要

全国范围内都存在儿童和青少年精神科医生短缺的问题。再加上 2019 年冠状病毒大流行引发的心理健康危机,导致许多人很难获得治疗。为了满足这一需求,我们制定了儿童精神科就医计划,但我们认为这些计划不足以满足复杂病例的治疗需求。我们建议,慢性病护理模式可以解决这些问题,为患者提供更纵向、更快捷的心理保健服务。在我们的试点研究中,有 50 名儿童和青少年参与了我们的诊所模式,其中包括使用由一名主治医师监督的受训人员。我们发现,预约儿童和青少年精神科医生的平均等待时间为 13.54 ± 14.8 天,比其他研究报告的时间要短得多。我们相信,我们的示范诊所可能会对各种环境有所帮助,并希望与其他精神科医生分享。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Pilot Study in Adapting the Chronic Care Model to Address Shortage of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry.

There is a nationwide shortage of child and adolescent psychiatrists. This, combined with the mental health crisis caused by the coronavirus 2019 pandemic has lead to low access to care for many individuals. Child Psychiatry Access Programs have been developed to address this need, but we believe they are not sufficient to care for complex cases. We propose that the Chronic Care Model can address these issues by providing, more longitudinal and and faster access to mental health care for patients. Our pilot study had 50 children and adolescent participants in our clinic model, which included the use of trainees supervised by an attending. We found that the mean wait time to appointment with a child and adolescent psychiatrist was 13.54 ± 14.8 days, which is significantly shorter by that reported by other studies. We believe our model clinic may be helpful in a variety of settings and want to share it with other psychiatrists.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
3.70%
发文量
133
期刊介绍: Community Mental Health Journal focuses on the needs of people experiencing serious forms of psychological distress, as well as the structures established to address those needs. Areas of particular interest include critical examination of current paradigms of diagnosis and treatment, socio-structural determinants of mental health, social hierarchies within the public mental health systems, and the intersection of public mental health programs and social/racial justice and health equity. While this is the journal of the American Association for Community Psychiatry, we welcome manuscripts reflecting research from a range of disciplines on recovery-oriented services, public health policy, clinical delivery systems, advocacy, and emerging and innovative practices.
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