生殖遗传学与健康

IF 1.1 4区 生物学
Medizinische Genetik Pub Date : 2024-09-06 eCollection Date: 2024-09-01 DOI:10.1515/medgen-2024-2036
Margot J Wyrwoll, Johanna Steingröver
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对于受影响的人来说,不孕症与整体健康受损和预期寿命缩短有关。特别是,不孕不育者罹患心血管疾病(CVD)和不同类型癌症的风险会增加,部分原因是生活方式的差异以及导致不孕不育和癌症风险增加的基因变异。导致心血管疾病风险增加的基因变异在不育症患者中更为常见,但它们与不育症的关系仍不清楚。通过医学辅助生殖技术受孕的不育夫妇的后代和他们的父母一样,都有可能出现或发展为肥胖、荷尔蒙改变(如胰岛素抵抗)和不育症。对后代健康的影响还完全不清楚。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Reproductive genetics and health.

For those affected, infertility is linked to impaired overall health and reduced life expectancy. In particular, infertile individuals bear an increased risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD) and different types of cancer, partially due to lifestyle differences and to genetic alterations that cause both infertility and an increased cancer risk. Genetic variants causing an increased CVD risk are more commonly found in infertile individuals, but their link to infertility remains unclear. Offspring of infertile couples, conceived via medically assisted reproduction, are as likely as their parents to exhibit or develop adiposity, hormonal alterations such as insulin resistance, and infertility. The effects on health of subsequent generations are completely unclear.

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来源期刊
Medizinische Genetik
Medizinische Genetik GENETICS & HEREDITY-
自引率
9.10%
发文量
48
期刊介绍: medizinischegenetik is a scientific journal that is owned and published by the German Society of Human Genetics e.V. since 1989. The journal was founded by Prof. Jan Murken, München. Self-published until 2006, from 2007-2019 published at Springer Verlag and since 2020 at De Gruyter. medizinischegenetik serves education and training among colleagues, the interdisciplinary exchange of knowledge in all areas of human genetics in clinics, practice, research and teaching. Each issue of the quarterly journal deals with a focus that provides a comprehensive overview of current developments in specific clinical pictures, technical developments and therapeutic approaches. All reviews are written in English language. The journal thus creates a platform for the international exchange of knowledge and increased awareness of German research activities in the scientific community. In addition, medizinischegenetik contains information on activities in its own subject in the German-language section. This includes conference reports, association announcements, personnel matters, statements and guidelines. With health policy questions, historical retrospectives and comments on current developments, the profession takes a stand on human genetic issues in Germany, Austria and Switzerland.
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