先天性鼻梨状孔狭窄与麦戈文乳头的意义

IF 2.5 4区医学 Q2 HEALTH POLICY & SERVICES

Journal of Pediatric Health Care Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-21 DOI:10.1016/j.pedhc.2024.06.017

Amanda Esperas, Rachel Marlow, Danielle Sebbens

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引用次数: 0

摘要

先天性鼻梨状孔狭窄（CNPAS）是一种罕见但可能危及生命的婴儿上气道阻塞病因。1988年和1989年，放射学和耳鼻喉科文献首次描述了这种疾病。每 5,000 名婴儿中就有 1 名患有先天性气道阻塞，其中许多阻塞是由咽喉闭锁引起的。据估计，每 25,000 名活产婴儿中就有一名患有先天性气道闭锁。本病例报告描述了一名患有急性呼吸窘迫和阻塞性呼吸模式的新生儿，在因病毒性支气管炎住院期间，通过开放其口腔气道并使用麦戈文乳头维持呼吸，减少了呼吸机使用天数，缓解了呼吸窘迫和阻塞性呼吸模式。

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Congenital Nasal Pyriform Aperture Stenosis and the Significance of McGovern Nipple.

Congenital nasal pyriform aperture stenosis (CNPAS) is a rare but potentially life-threatening cause of upper airway obstruction in infants. It was first described in 1988 and 1989 in the radiology and otolaryngology literature. Congenital airway obstruction affects up to 1 in 5,000 infants, and many of these obstructions result from choanal atresia. CNPAS is estimated to occur 1 in 25,000 live births. This case report describes a neonate with acute respiratory distress and obstructive breathing pattern relieved by opening her oral airway and maintained with the McGovern nipple decreasing ventilator days during hospitalization with viral bronchiolitis.

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来源期刊

Journal of Pediatric Health Care NURSING-PEDIATRICS

CiteScore

3.40

自引率

10.70%

发文量

140

审稿时长

24 days

期刊介绍： The Journal of Pediatric Health Care, the official journal of the National Association of Pediatric Nurse Practitioners, provides scholarly clinical information and research regarding primary, acute and specialty health care for children of newborn age through young adulthood within a family-centered context. The Journal disseminates multidisciplinary perspectives on evidence-based practice and emerging policy, advocacy and educational issues that are of importance to all healthcare professionals caring for children and their families.