家庭应对干预对提高儿童和青少年癌症幸存者在治疗期间和治疗后解决问题的能力的效果:范围综述》。

IF 2.4 Q1 NURSING
Pedro Emílio Gomes Prates, Antonio Jorge Silva Correa-Júnior, Tatiana Mara da Silva Russo, Camila Maria Silva Paraizo-Horvath, André Aparecido da Silva Teles, Helena Megumi Sonobe
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引用次数: 0

摘要

(1) 背景:癌症会引发家庭动态的重大变化。值得注意的是,应对和解决问题的技能,尤其是在涉及儿童和青少年癌症的情况下的应对和解决问题的技能,尚未在家庭适应方面得到充分探讨。本研究旨在分析在儿童和青少年接受肿瘤治疗期间和之后,为提高其父母和/或照顾者解决问题的能力而采取的家庭应对干预措施的有效性。(2) 方法:这是一项范围综述,遵循乔安娜-布里格斯研究所(Joanna Briggs Institute)和范围综述系统综述和荟萃分析扩展(PRISMA-ScR)的建议,从2014年至2024年,在LILACS、CINAHL、SCOPUS、Web of Science和PUBMED数据库中进行研究。(3) 结果:符合条件的研究有 45 项。应对策略分为以下几类:(1) 积极态度(包括勇气和希望感、家庭支持以增强复原力以及未来规划),(2) 赋予照顾者权力(包括接受诊断、情感疏远以及通过宗教信仰应对),以及 (3) 沟通技巧(包括专业沟通、与医疗团队的横向对话以及与朋友和家人的真诚沟通)。(4) 结论:随着时间的推移,家庭会发展出应对和解决问题的策略,这些策略会影响家庭功能模式的变化,帮助他们接受、重新解释和重构与肿瘤相关的观念和情感。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effectiveness of Family Coping Interventions in Improving Problem-Solving Skills in the Care of Children and Adolescent Cancer Survivors during and after Treatment: A Scoping Review.

(1) Context: Cancer triggers significant changes in family dynamics. It is noteworthy that coping and problem-solving skills, particularly in situations involving cancer in children and adolescents, have not been adequately explored in the context of family adaptation. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of family interventions in coping to improve problem-solving skills in parents and/or caregivers of children and adolescents during and after oncological treatment. (2) Methods: This is a scoping review following the recommendations of the Joanna Briggs Institute and the Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Extension for Scoping Review (PRISMA-ScR), from 2014 to 2024, in the databases LILACS, CINAHL, SCOPUS, Web of Science, and PUBMED. (3) Results: Forty-five studies were eligible. Coping strategies were categorized as follows: (1) positive attitudes (including a sense of courage and hope, family support to enhance resilience, and future planning), (2) caregiver empowerment (involving acceptance of diagnosis, emotional distancing, and coping through religiosity), and (3) communication skills (encompassing professional communication, horizontal dialogue with healthcare teams, and sincere communication with friends and family). (4) Conclusions: Over time, families develop coping and problem-solving strategies that influence changes in family functioning patterns, aiding them in accepting, reinterpreting, and reframing ideas and feelings associated with neoplasia.

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来源期刊
Nursing Reports
Nursing Reports NURSING-
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
4.20%
发文量
78
期刊介绍: Nursing Reports is an open access, peer-reviewed, online-only journal that aims to influence the art and science of nursing by making rigorously conducted research accessible and understood to the full spectrum of practicing nurses, academics, educators and interested members of the public. The journal represents an exhilarating opportunity to make a unique and significant contribution to nursing and the wider community by addressing topics, theories and issues that concern the whole field of Nursing Science, including research, practice, policy and education. The primary intent of the journal is to present scientifically sound and influential empirical and theoretical studies, critical reviews and open debates to the global community of nurses. Short reports, opinions and insight into the plight of nurses the world-over will provide a voice for those of all cultures, governments and perspectives. The emphasis of Nursing Reports will be on ensuring that the highest quality of evidence and contribution is made available to the greatest number of nurses. Nursing Reports aims to make original, evidence-based, peer-reviewed research available to the global community of nurses and to interested members of the public. In addition, reviews of the literature, open debates on professional issues and short reports from around the world are invited to contribute to our vibrant and dynamic journal. All published work will adhere to the most stringent ethical standards and journalistic principles of fairness, worth and credibility. Our journal publishes Editorials, Original Articles, Review articles, Critical Debates, Short Reports from Around the Globe and Letters to the Editor.
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