儿童和青少年的肌肉骨骼问题:常见的儿童肌肉骨骼损伤。

Q3 Medicine
FP essentials Pub Date : 2024-09-01
Jacqueline L Yurgil, Jeffrey C Leggit
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引用次数: 0

摘要

与成年人相比,活泼好动的儿童和青少年具有独特的肌肉骨骼损伤风险因素。与肌腱和韧带相比,体格和发育中的骨骼受伤的风险更高。儿童的骨骼重塑能力很强,因此大多数锁骨骨折和前臂环形骨折都可采取保守治疗。桡骨头脱位可通过复位术处理。顶骨损伤属于牵引性或过度使用性损伤,一般可采取非手术治疗。骨软骨炎和其他骨软骨病需要经常监测,有时还需要手术干预。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Musculoskeletal Issues in Children and Adolescents: Common Childhood Musculoskeletal Injuries.

Active children and adolescents have unique risk factors for musculoskeletal injuries compared with adults. Physes and developing bones are at higher risk of injury than tendons and ligaments. Children's bone remodeling is robust, allowing most clavicle fractures and torus fractures of the forearm to be managed conservatively. Radial head subluxation is managed with reduction. Apophyseal injuries are traction or overuse injuries that typically can be managed nonoperatively. Osteochondritis dissecans and other osteochondroses require frequent monitoring and occasionally surgical intervention.

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来源期刊
FP essentials
FP essentials Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
58
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