[关注心理问题和睡眠障碍对耳鸣的影响]。

Q3 Medicine
F L Chi, Z Han
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引用次数: 0

摘要

耳鸣对人类健康的影响日益受到关注,目前认为外周听力损失引起的中枢代偿反应是慢性耳鸣的主要发病机制。耳鸣、心理问题和睡眠障碍相互影响、相互加重,在治疗策略上应引起重视。慢性耳鸣的治疗策略提倡以声音治疗为基础的综合治疗,包括降低耳鸣的声音知觉,改善患者的负面情绪和不良睡眠。无论是单纯治疗耳鸣,还是治疗相关的心理问题和睡眠障碍,都能打破耳鸣、心理问题和睡眠障碍的恶性循环。因此,兼顾心理和睡眠问题,是耳鸣治疗和研究的方向。耳鸣治疗的临床研究,应从以往单一的耳鸣治疗模式和单一的耳鸣评价指标,转向兼顾心理治疗和睡眠改善的综合治疗和综合评价指标。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Focus on the effects of psychological problems and sleep disorders on tinnitus].

The effects of tinnitus on human health are receiving increasing attention, and it is currently believed that the central compensatory response caused by peripheral hearing loss is the main pathogenesis of chronic tinnitus. Tinnitus, psychological problems and sleep disorders affect and worsen each other, and should be taken seriously in treatment strategies. Chronic tinnitus treatment strategy advocates comprehensive treatment based on sound therapy, including reducing tinnitus sound perception and improving patients' negative mood and poor sleep. Whether treating tinnitus alone or treating relevant psychological problems and sleep disorders can break the vicious circle of tinnitus, psychological problems and sleep disorders. Therefore, balancing both psychological and sleep problems, is the direction of tinnitus treatment and research. The clinical study of the treatment of tinnitus should shift from the previous single tinnitus treatment mode and a single tinnitus evaluation index to the comprehensive treatment and comprehensive evaluation indicators that balance both psychotherapy and sleep improvement.

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来源期刊
Zhonghua yi xue za zhi
Zhonghua yi xue za zhi Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
400
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