日粮中溶解性卵磷脂对肉鸡生长性能、营养消化率、血液生化和氧化状态的影响

IF 1.7 3区 农林科学 Q2 AGRICULTURE, DAIRY & ANIMAL SCIENCE
Augustine Ogbonna Ani, Matthew Onyeka Onodugo, Mercy Chisara Ogwuegbu, Valentine Chidozie Udeh, Doctor Mziwenkosi Nhlanhla Mthiyane
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究探讨了日粮溶解性卵磷脂对雏鸡生长性能、营养物质消化率、血液生化指标和氧化状态的影响。在完全随机设计(CRD)中,300 只 21 日龄的 Chikun 品系雏鸡被随机分配到 30 个鸡栏中,在育成期(28 天),它们被分配到以下 5 种日粮处理:TI(0 克/100 千克)、T2(100 克/100 千克)、T3(200 克/100 千克)、T4(300 克/100 千克)、T5(400 克/100 千克),每 10 个鸡栏有 6 个重复。结果表明,日粮中添加溶解性卵磷脂可提高最终体重(FBW)(二次方 P = 0.0178)和增重(BWG)(二次方 P = 0.0232),同时降低总采食量(TFI)(线性 P = 0.0104)。同样,它也线性增加了干物质(P = 0.0324)、粗蛋白(P = 0.0029)、粗纤维(P = 0.0147)和粗脂肪(P = 0.0002)的保留率。此外,它还增加了超氧化物歧化酶(线性 P 0.05)和血液生化指标。因此,在雏肉鸡日粮中补充高达 400 克/100 千克的日粮溶血卵磷脂不会影响其生产性能、营养保留、血液生化和氧化状态。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Influence of dietary lysolecithin on growth performance, nutrient digestibility, haemato-biochemistry, and oxidative status of broiler birds.

This study examined the effect of dietary lysolecithin on growth performance, nutrient digestibility, haematobiochemistry, and oxidative status in finisher broiler chickens. In a completely randomized design (CRD), 300 21-day-old Chikun strain chicks were randomly allocated to 30 pens in which they were allotted to 5 dietary treatments as follows TI (0 g /100kg), T2 (100 g /100kg), T3 (200 g /100kg), T4 (300 g /100kg), T5 (400 g /100kg) of feed with 6 replicates pens of 10 during the finisher phase (28 days). Results showed that dietary supplementation with lysolecithin increased the final body weight (FBW) (quadratic P = 0.0178), body weight gain (BWG) (quadratic P = 0.0232), whilst it decreased the total feed intake (TFI) (linear P = 0.0104). Similarly, it linearly increased the retention of dry matter (P = 0.0324); crude protein (P = 0.0029), crude fibre (P = 0.0147), and crude fat (P = 0.0002). Furthermore, it increased the superoxide dismutase (linear P < 0.001), glutathione peroxidase (quadratic P < 0.001), glutathione (linear P < 0.001), whilst it decreased malondialdehyde (linear P = 0.003), without affecting (P > 0.05) the haematobiochemistry parameters. Therefore, dietary lysolecithin could be supplemented up to 400 g /100 kg without compromising performance, nutrient retention, haemato-biochemistry, and oxidative status in finisher broiler diets.

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来源期刊
Tropical animal health and production
Tropical animal health and production 农林科学-兽医学
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
11.80%
发文量
361
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Tropical Animal Health and Production is an international journal publishing the results of original research in any field of animal health, welfare, and production with the aim of improving health and productivity of livestock, and better utilisation of animal resources, including wildlife in tropical, subtropical and similar agro-ecological environments.
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