纳曲酮在慢性疼痛治疗中的应用:系统综述。

IF 1.4 Q4 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
Pain management Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-20 DOI:10.1080/17581869.2024.2401769
Victor Rassi-Mariani, Eduardo Silva Reis Barreto, César Romero Antunes, Vinicius Borges Alencar, Liliane Elze Falcão Lins-Kusterer, Liana Maria Torres de Araujo Azi, Durval Campos Kraychete
{"title":"纳曲酮在慢性疼痛治疗中的应用:系统综述。","authors":"Victor Rassi-Mariani, Eduardo Silva Reis Barreto, César Romero Antunes, Vinicius Borges Alencar, Liliane Elze Falcão Lins-Kusterer, Liana Maria Torres de Araujo Azi, Durval Campos Kraychete","doi":"10.1080/17581869.2024.2401769","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study aims to assess the efficacy of low-dose naltrexone (LDN) in treating chronic pain. We conducted a systematic review using the PICO strategy: (P) Patients with chronic pain, (I) Use of oral naltrexone, (C) Placebo or active drug and (O) Pain relief and quality of life. We included articles from PubMed, Scopus, Cochrane CENTRAL and EMBASE databases. Seven randomized clinical trials involving 406 patients were analyzed. The doses ranging from 2 to 4.5 mg once daily across all studies. Various chronic pain conditions were evaluated. The results suggest that low-dose naltrexone is not effective in managing chronic pain and improving the quality of life in patients with diverse chronic pain conditions. However, further research with larger sample sizes and standardized methodologies is necessary.</p>","PeriodicalId":20000,"journal":{"name":"Pain management","volume":" ","pages":"453-463"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11487945/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The use of naltrexone in the treatment of chronic pain: a systematic review.\",\"authors\":\"Victor Rassi-Mariani, Eduardo Silva Reis Barreto, César Romero Antunes, Vinicius Borges Alencar, Liliane Elze Falcão Lins-Kusterer, Liana Maria Torres de Araujo Azi, Durval Campos Kraychete\",\"doi\":\"10.1080/17581869.2024.2401769\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>This study aims to assess the efficacy of low-dose naltrexone (LDN) in treating chronic pain. We conducted a systematic review using the PICO strategy: (P) Patients with chronic pain, (I) Use of oral naltrexone, (C) Placebo or active drug and (O) Pain relief and quality of life. We included articles from PubMed, Scopus, Cochrane CENTRAL and EMBASE databases. Seven randomized clinical trials involving 406 patients were analyzed. The doses ranging from 2 to 4.5 mg once daily across all studies. Various chronic pain conditions were evaluated. The results suggest that low-dose naltrexone is not effective in managing chronic pain and improving the quality of life in patients with diverse chronic pain conditions. However, further research with larger sample sizes and standardized methodologies is necessary.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":20000,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Pain management\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"453-463\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11487945/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Pain management\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1080/17581869.2024.2401769\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2024/9/20 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"CLINICAL NEUROLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Pain management","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17581869.2024.2401769","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/9/20 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"CLINICAL NEUROLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在评估低剂量纳曲酮(LDN)治疗慢性疼痛的疗效。我们采用 PICO 策略进行了系统综述:(P)慢性疼痛患者;(I)口服纳曲酮的使用;(C)安慰剂或活性药物;(O)疼痛缓解和生活质量。我们从 PubMed、Scopus、Cochrane CENTRAL 和 EMBASE 数据库中收录了相关文章。对涉及 406 名患者的七项随机临床试验进行了分析。所有研究的剂量从 2 毫克到 4.5 毫克不等,每天一次。对各种慢性疼痛病症进行了评估。研究结果表明,小剂量纳曲酮不能有效控制慢性疼痛并改善各种慢性疼痛患者的生活质量。不过,有必要使用更大样本量和标准化方法开展进一步研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The use of naltrexone in the treatment of chronic pain: a systematic review.

This study aims to assess the efficacy of low-dose naltrexone (LDN) in treating chronic pain. We conducted a systematic review using the PICO strategy: (P) Patients with chronic pain, (I) Use of oral naltrexone, (C) Placebo or active drug and (O) Pain relief and quality of life. We included articles from PubMed, Scopus, Cochrane CENTRAL and EMBASE databases. Seven randomized clinical trials involving 406 patients were analyzed. The doses ranging from 2 to 4.5 mg once daily across all studies. Various chronic pain conditions were evaluated. The results suggest that low-dose naltrexone is not effective in managing chronic pain and improving the quality of life in patients with diverse chronic pain conditions. However, further research with larger sample sizes and standardized methodologies is necessary.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Pain management
Pain management CLINICAL NEUROLOGY-
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
5.90%
发文量
62
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信