公司特定决定因素对出口绩效的影响:供应链绩效的中介作用

IF 3.6 Q2 MANAGEMENT
Saswati Tripathi, Siddhartha Shankar Roy, Bijoy Talukder
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的 本文分析并评估了企业特定决定因素(FSD)对供应链绩效(SCP)和出口绩效(EP)的影响。本文基于基于资源的观点(RBV)和动态能力理论建立了一个理论框架,以理解 SCP 在 FSD-EP 关联中的作用,同时利用印度汽车行业细分市场(IAIS)的数据进行了实证验证。样本框架包括 2010-11 财年至 2021-22 财年期间 IAIS 中的所有上市公司,在所考虑的整个时间段内均可获得连续数据。本文采用因子分析法进行维度缩减,采用面板数据-固定效应模型分析各种关系,采用自举法检验中介效应,并通过焦点小组讨论验证统计分析得出的结果。SCP的配送效率和库存效率特征直接影响EP,并完全调节了FSD与EP之间的关系。为提高 EP,企业应集中精力提高分销和库存效率。企业必须关注年龄、规模和原材料进口能力等关键的企业层面因素,以提高其解决 SC 特定障碍和改善 SCP 的能力,从而增加出口。文献中很少探讨 SCP 的这种中介作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The effect of firm-specific determinants on export performance: the mediating role of supply chain performance

Purpose

This paper analyses and assesses the effect of firm-specific determinants (FSDs) on supply-chain performance (SCP) and export performance (EP). It examines SCP’s influence on EP and its mediating effect on the relationship between FSD and EP.

Design/methodology/approach

This paper develops a theoretical framework based on the resource-based view (RBV) and dynamic-capability theory to understand SCP’s role in the FSD-EP link while empirically validating using the Indian automobile industry segments (IAIS) data. The sample frame comprises all listed firms in IAIS between the financial year 2010-11 and 2021–22, with continuous data availability throughout the considered timeline. The paper employs factor analysis for dimension reduction, a panel-data-fixed-effect model to analyze the relationships, bootstrap to test the mediation effect and focus-group discussion for validating the results obtained through statistical analyses.

Findings

FSD directly influences SCP’s efficiency aspect and EP. Distribution efficiency and inventory efficiency characteristics of SCP directly impact EP and completely mediate the relationship between FSD and EP.

Practical implications

This study provides significant insights into how firms can increase EP by focusing on firm-specific and SCP-related factors. To improve EP, firms should concentrate on enhancing distribution and inventory efficiencies. Firms must focus on critical firm-level factors like age, size and raw-material import capability to increase their ability to solve SC-specific barriers and improve SCP, resulting in enhanced exports.

Originality/value

This study investigates the impacts of FSD on SCP and EP and examines the mediating effect of SCP on the relationship between FSD and EP. Such a mediating role of SCP has rarely been probed in the literature.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.90
自引率
9.70%
发文量
87
期刊介绍: ■Organisational design and methods ■Performance management ■Performance measurement tools and techniques ■Process analysis, engineering and re-engineering ■Quality and business excellence management Articles can address these topics theoretically or empirically through either a descriptive or critical approach. The co-Editors support articles that significantly bring new knowledge to the area both for academics and practitioners. The material for publication in IJPPM should be written in a manner which makes it accessible to its entire wide-ranging readership. Submissions of highly technical or mathematically-oriented papers are discouraged.
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