巴勒斯坦约旦河西岸弓形虫感染患者的血清流行率和分布(2017-2021 年)。

Rania Abu Seir,Jerzy M Behnke,Marawan Abu-Madi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

弓形虫病是由细胞内原生动物弓形虫(Toxoplasma gondii)引起的人畜共患疾病。本研究评估了巴勒斯坦约旦河西岸的弓形虫血清流行病学状况和风险因素。我们在中央公共卫生实验室对2017年至2021年间转诊的1475名弓形虫血清学检查患者进行了一项回顾性研究。抗弓形虫 IgG 和 IgM 抗体的总体流行率分别为 1.0% [18.9-23.0%] 和 1.0% [0.5-1.6%]。多因素分析表明,年龄和性别与 IgG 抗体的存在明显相关。IgG 抗体的流行率在 2018 年最高,并在 2021 年之前逐年显著下降。建议对育龄妇女和孕妇进行常规血清学筛查。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Seroprevalence and Distribution of Toxoplasma gondii Infections among Patients in the West Bank, Palestine (2017-2021).
Toxoplasmosis is a zoonotic disease caused by the obligate intracellular protozoan Toxoplasma gondii. The current study assessed the seroepidemiological status and risk factors of T. gondii in the West Bank, Palestine. We conducted a retrospective study among 1,475 patients referred for serological examination for toxoplasmosis between 2017 and 2021 at the Central Public Health Laboratory. The overall prevalences of anti-T. gondii IgG and IgM antibodies were 1.0% [18.9-23.0%] and 1.0% [0.5-1.6%], respectively. Multifactorial analysis showed that age and sex were significantly associated with the presence of IgG antibodies. The prevalence of IgG antibodies was highest in 2018 and decreased significantly each year until 2021. Routine serological screening in women of childbearing age and pregnant women is recommended.
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