健康的社会决定因素和文化适应对患有慢性疼痛的美国华裔老年人生活质量的影响：一项定量研究

IF 1.2 4区医学 Q3 NURSING

Journal of Transcultural Nursing Pub Date : 2024-09-14 DOI:10.1177/10436596241277129

Chi Lam, Norma Cuellar

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引用次数: 0

摘要

导言：截至2019年，美国有530万美籍华人，其中68.9万是老年人。本研究旨在探讨健康的社会决定因素（SDOH）和文化适应对华裔老年人生活质量的影响。结果：回归结果显示，SDOH与生活质量之间存在负相关（p = .001）。讨论：虽然SDOH对生活质量有显著影响，但文化程度并不能显著预测患有慢性疼痛的美国华裔老年人的生活质量。有必要开展进一步的研究，探索文化适应、SDOH和生活质量之间的微妙关系。

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The Impact of Social Determinants of Health and Acculturation on Quality of Life in Older Chinese American Adults With Chronic Pain: A Quantitative Study

Introduction:As of 2019, the United States houses 5.3 million Chinese Americans (CA), with 689,000 being older adults. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationships between social determinants of health (SDOH) and acculturation on quality of life in CA older adults, an underresearched area.Methods:Using a quantitative correlational descriptive design, CA older adults ( n = 110) in NYC with chronic pain were examined. Data were collected by utilizing the PRAPARE Screening Tool, Asian American Acculturation Scale, and SF-12 Questionnaire.Results:Regression revealed a negative correlation between SDOH and quality of life ( p = .001). The acculturation’s impact was nonsignificant ( p = .647).Discussion:While SDOH significantly impacted the quality of life, acculturation did not significantly predict the quality of life for older Chinese American adults with chronic pain. Further research is warranted to explore the nuanced dynamics between acculturation, SDOH, and quality of life in this population.

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来源期刊

Journal of Transcultural Nursing 医学-护理

CiteScore

4.60

自引率

4.80%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Journal of Transcultural Nursing (TCN) is a peer-reviewed journal that offers nurses, educators, researchers, and practitioners theoretical approaches and current research findings that have direct implications for the delivery of culturally congruent health care and for the preparation of health care professionals who will provide that care. This journal is a member of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE).