运动项目对进行性核上性麻痹患者的平衡能力、功能能力、生活质量和抑郁的影响:病例研究

Q1 Mathematics
Panagiotis Papamichail, Michail Michalas, Dimitris Krokos, Maria Balamoutsou, Panagiota Karkoula, Epameinondas Lyros, Vasiliki Sakellari, Anna Christakou
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引用次数: 0

摘要

进行性核上性麻痹是一种非典型帕金森病。进行性核上性麻痹患者有各种症状,如运动和认知障碍,主要影响平衡和功能能力,增加跌倒、灵活性和痴呆的风险。运动在进行性核上性麻痹早期阶段的作用尚不清楚。本研究旨在探讨运动项目在进行性核上性麻痹早期阶段的有效性。一名在过去一年中被诊断为进行性核上性麻痹的患者在一家私人物理治疗诊所接受了由物理治疗师指导的为期 12 周的锻炼计划(每周两次),每次锻炼持续约 40 分钟。通过有效的工具和测试对患者的功能状态、平衡能力、生活质量、焦虑和抑郁进行了四次评估。定时起立行走测试的结果显示,患者的表现有所改善(MCID 值 = 3.4)。帕金森病问卷-39》的评分也有所改善(MCID 值 = 0.6)。最后,医院焦虑和抑郁量表的焦虑因子得分也有所改善(MCID 值 = 1.5)。物理治疗似乎可以改善患者的功能、生活质量和心理健康。还需要进一步的研究来证实这些结果,并结合其他辅助疗法(如心理想象)进行大样本量的研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Effectiveness of Exercise Programs on Balance, Functional Ability, Quality of Life, and Depression in Progressive Supranuclear Palsy: A Case Study
Progressive supranuclear palsy is a form of atypical Parkinsonism. People living with Progressive Supranuclear Palsy have various symptoms, such as movement and cognitive disorders, which mainly affect balance and functional ability with an increased risk of falls, dexterity, and dementia. The role of exercise at the early stage of progressive supranuclear palsy remains unclear. The aim of the present study was to examine the effectiveness of an exercise program at the early stage of progressive supranuclear palsy. A patient with a diagnosis of progressive supranuclear palsy within the past year followed a supervised 12-week exercise program (two times per week) by a physiotherapist, with a session lasting about 40 min at a private physiotherapy clinic. Functional status, balance, quality of life, anxiety, and depression were assessed four times with valid instruments and tests. The results from the timed-up-and-go test demonstrated an improvement in performance (MCID value = 3.4). Improvements were observed in the scores of the Parkinson’s Disease Questionnaire-39 (MCID value = 0.6). Finally, an improvement was reported in the score of the anxiety factor of the hospital anxiety and depression scale (MCID value = 1.5). Physiotherapy appears to improve functional capacity, quality of life, and mental health. Further research is needed to confirm these results with a large sample size in combination with other complementary therapies such as mental imagery.
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来源期刊
Applied Sciences
Applied Sciences Mathematics-Applied Mathematics
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
11 weeks
期刊介绍: APPS is an international journal. APPS covers a wide spectrum of pure and applied mathematics in science and technology, promoting especially papers presented at Carpato-Balkan meetings. The Editorial Board of APPS takes a very active role in selecting and refereeing papers, ensuring the best quality of contemporary mathematics and its applications. APPS is abstracted in Zentralblatt für Mathematik. The APPS journal uses Double blind peer review.
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