从真空中获取魔力

Ron Nyström, Nicola Pranzini, Esko Keski-Vakkuri
{"title":"从真空中获取魔力","authors":"Ron Nyström, Nicola Pranzini, Esko Keski-Vakkuri","doi":"arxiv-2409.11473","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Magic is the quantum resource allowing a quantum computer to perform\noperations that cannot be simulated efficiently by classical computation. As\nsuch, generating magic in a quantum system is crucial for achieving quantum\nadvantage. This letter shows that magic can be harvested by a three-level\nUnruh-DeWitt detector (a qutrit) interacting with a quantum field in an initial\nvacuum state. While the idea of extracting resources from Quantum Field\nTheories (QFT) was born from the harvesting of entanglement, our result extends\nthe protocol to evolve a qutrit from a non-magical state to a magical one,\nmaking it possible to generate magic from QFT.","PeriodicalId":501226,"journal":{"name":"arXiv - PHYS - Quantum Physics","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Harvesting magic from the vacuum\",\"authors\":\"Ron Nyström, Nicola Pranzini, Esko Keski-Vakkuri\",\"doi\":\"arxiv-2409.11473\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Magic is the quantum resource allowing a quantum computer to perform\\noperations that cannot be simulated efficiently by classical computation. As\\nsuch, generating magic in a quantum system is crucial for achieving quantum\\nadvantage. This letter shows that magic can be harvested by a three-level\\nUnruh-DeWitt detector (a qutrit) interacting with a quantum field in an initial\\nvacuum state. While the idea of extracting resources from Quantum Field\\nTheories (QFT) was born from the harvesting of entanglement, our result extends\\nthe protocol to evolve a qutrit from a non-magical state to a magical one,\\nmaking it possible to generate magic from QFT.\",\"PeriodicalId\":501226,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"arXiv - PHYS - Quantum Physics\",\"volume\":\"14 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-17\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"arXiv - PHYS - Quantum Physics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/arxiv-2409.11473\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"arXiv - PHYS - Quantum Physics","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/arxiv-2409.11473","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

魔力是一种量子资源,它允许量子计算机执行经典计算无法有效模拟的操作。因此,在量子系统中产生魔力对于实现量子优势至关重要。这封信展示了可以通过一个与初始真空态量子场相互作用的三电平尤鲁-德维特探测器(量子场)来获取魔力。从量子场论(QFT)中提取资源的想法源于纠缠的收获,而我们的成果则扩展了协议,使量子场论从非魔法状态进化到魔法状态,从而有可能从量子场论中产生魔法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Harvesting magic from the vacuum
Magic is the quantum resource allowing a quantum computer to perform operations that cannot be simulated efficiently by classical computation. As such, generating magic in a quantum system is crucial for achieving quantum advantage. This letter shows that magic can be harvested by a three-level Unruh-DeWitt detector (a qutrit) interacting with a quantum field in an initial vacuum state. While the idea of extracting resources from Quantum Field Theories (QFT) was born from the harvesting of entanglement, our result extends the protocol to evolve a qutrit from a non-magical state to a magical one, making it possible to generate magic from QFT.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信