在环境税政策下实施工业共生

IF 9.8 1区 工程技术 Q1 ENGINEERING, INDUSTRIAL
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引用次数: 0

摘要

产业共生是实现经济和环境优势的重要实践。本文探讨了环境税收政策下工业共生的实施。具体而言,我们采用博弈论的方法,分析了在两种供应链结构(一体化结构和分散化结构)下,政府与参与产业共生的制造商之间的互动关系。我们发现,环境税是减少共生供应链中废物供需错配的有效工具。在一体化供应链中,政府倾向于征收更严格的环境税,而在分散式供应链中,引发废物完全转化的税率要大于一体化供应链中的税率。共生供应链的整合可以促进废弃物的利用,带来更高的社会福利和更好的环境绩效。整合结构中供应链的利润并不总是高于分散结构。当副产品的市场潜力不够大、废弃物的破坏程度适中时,在分散式供应链中实施工业共生更有利可图。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Implementation of industrial symbiosis under environmental tax policy

Industrial symbiosis is an important practice to achieve economic and environmental advantage. This paper explores the implementation of industrial symbiosis under environmental tax policy. Specifically, we use a game-theoretic approach to analyze the interaction between the government and the manufacturers involved in industrial symbiosis in two supply chain structures: integrated structure and decentralized structure. We find that environmental tax is an effective tool to reduce the mismatch between waste supply and demand in the symbiotic supply chain. The government is inclined to set a more stringent environmental tax in the integrated supply chain, while the tax rate that triggers the full conversion of waste in decentralized scenario is larger than that in integrated scenario. The integration of the symbiotic supply chain may promote the utilization of waste and bring a higher social welfare and better environmental performance. The profit of supply chain in the integrated structure is not always higher than that in the decentralized structure. When the market potential of by-product is not large enough and the damage of waste is moderate, it is more profitable to implement industrial symbiosis in a decentralized supply chain.

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来源期刊
International Journal of Production Economics
International Journal of Production Economics 管理科学-工程:工业
CiteScore
21.40
自引率
7.50%
发文量
266
审稿时长
52 days
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Production Economics focuses on the interface between engineering and management. It covers all aspects of manufacturing and process industries, as well as production in general. The journal is interdisciplinary, considering activities throughout the product life cycle and material flow cycle. It aims to disseminate knowledge for improving industrial practice and strengthening the theoretical base for decision making. The journal serves as a forum for exchanging ideas and presenting new developments in theory and application, combining academic standards with practical value for industrial applications.
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