{"title":"基于吩噻嗪衍生物介质与烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸依赖型葡萄糖脱氢酶的电化学葡萄糖传感器","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.snb.2024.136630","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The phenothiazine derivative (M2) was utilized as a redox mediator for the redox processes of the nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD<sup>+</sup>) cofactor. The composite solutions were prepared by mixing NAD<sup>+</sup>-dependent glucose dehydrogenase with NAD<sup>+</sup>, M2, poly-l-lysine, and glutaraldehyde. Glucose sensors were fabricated by casting various composite solutions onto the reduced graphene oxide-modified gold electrode and additional Nafion coating processes. The composition of electrode materials (ratio and amount of each component) and measurement conditions (applied potential, pH, and temperature) were optimized to obtain the highest sensitivity. The sensor showed a low reference effect, high selectivity toward interfering species, and long-term stability. The glucose sensor performed well when human serum was injected as the actual sample and compared with a standard solution. These findings promote the development of electrochemical sensors based on other NAD<sup>+</sup>-dependent enzymes.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":425,"journal":{"name":"Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":8.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Electrochemical glucose sensor based on a phenothiazine derivative mediator with nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide-dependent glucose dehydrogenase\",\"authors\":\"\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.snb.2024.136630\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>The phenothiazine derivative (M2) was utilized as a redox mediator for the redox processes of the nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD<sup>+</sup>) cofactor. The composite solutions were prepared by mixing NAD<sup>+</sup>-dependent glucose dehydrogenase with NAD<sup>+</sup>, M2, poly-l-lysine, and glutaraldehyde. Glucose sensors were fabricated by casting various composite solutions onto the reduced graphene oxide-modified gold electrode and additional Nafion coating processes. The composition of electrode materials (ratio and amount of each component) and measurement conditions (applied potential, pH, and temperature) were optimized to obtain the highest sensitivity. The sensor showed a low reference effect, high selectivity toward interfering species, and long-term stability. The glucose sensor performed well when human serum was injected as the actual sample and compared with a standard solution. These findings promote the development of electrochemical sensors based on other NAD<sup>+</sup>-dependent enzymes.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":425,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":8.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-13\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"92\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0925400524013601\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0925400524013601","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Electrochemical glucose sensor based on a phenothiazine derivative mediator with nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide-dependent glucose dehydrogenase
The phenothiazine derivative (M2) was utilized as a redox mediator for the redox processes of the nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) cofactor. The composite solutions were prepared by mixing NAD+-dependent glucose dehydrogenase with NAD+, M2, poly-l-lysine, and glutaraldehyde. Glucose sensors were fabricated by casting various composite solutions onto the reduced graphene oxide-modified gold electrode and additional Nafion coating processes. The composition of electrode materials (ratio and amount of each component) and measurement conditions (applied potential, pH, and temperature) were optimized to obtain the highest sensitivity. The sensor showed a low reference effect, high selectivity toward interfering species, and long-term stability. The glucose sensor performed well when human serum was injected as the actual sample and compared with a standard solution. These findings promote the development of electrochemical sensors based on other NAD+-dependent enzymes.
期刊介绍:
Sensors & Actuators, B: Chemical is an international journal focused on the research and development of chemical transducers. It covers chemical sensors and biosensors, chemical actuators, and analytical microsystems. The journal is interdisciplinary, aiming to publish original works showcasing substantial advancements beyond the current state of the art in these fields, with practical applicability to solving meaningful analytical problems. Review articles are accepted by invitation from an Editor of the journal.