欧洲一体化前沿的产业政策及其资金来源:过去的教训和当前的挑战

IF 0.7 2区 历史学 Q4 BUSINESS
Daniela Felisini, Paolo Paesani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

工业政策重新回到全球决策者的议程上。在欧盟,产业政策的历史极具争议性:它不仅受到欧盟和成员国之间多层次权限共享、不同国家优先事项和经济文化多样性的制约,还受到资源这一关键问题的影响。本文以档案资料和相关的多学科文献为基础,追溯了自 20 世纪 60 年代至欧洲 2020 战略(2010 年)启动前欧洲在工业政策方面的举措。随后,研究了容克计划(2014 年)在促进欧盟工业政策方面的作用,强调了雄心勃勃的目标与有限资源之间的潜在矛盾。随后进行了分析,以确定 2020 年欧盟新工业战略的启动,以及下一代欧盟的通过,是否能为制定雄心勃勃的欧盟工业政策提供蓝图,并代表欧盟潜在的哈密尔顿时刻。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Industrial Policy and its Funding at the Frontier of European Integration: Lessons from the Past and Present Challenges

Industrial policy is back on the agenda of policymakers at a global level. In the EU, industrial policy has a very controversial history: it has been not only conditioned by the multilevel competencies shared between the EU and the Member States, by the different national priorities and the varieties of economic cultures, but also by the crucial problem of resources. Based on archival sources and relevant multidisciplinary literature, the paper traces the emergence of European initiatives in industrial policy from the 1960s until the launch of the Europe 2020 strategy (2010). Following this, the role of the Juncker Plan (2014) in promoting EU industrial policy is examined, highlighting the potential contradiction between ambitious goals and limited resources. Subsequently, an analysis is conducted to determine whether the launch of the new EU industrial strategy in 2020, coupled with the adoption of the Next Generation EU, could offer a blueprint for establishing an ambitious EU industrial policy and represent a potential Hamiltonian moment for the Union.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
30.00%
发文量
37
期刊介绍: Enterprise & Society offers a forum for research on the historical relations between businesses and their larger political, cultural, institutional, social, and economic contexts. The journal aims to be truly international in scope. Studies focused on individual firms and industries and grounded in a broad historical framework are welcome, as are innovative applications of economic or management theories to business and its context.
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