优化聚合物溶液的均匀性/异质性

IF 3.1 3区 化学 Q2 POLYMER SCIENCE
Subrata Mahata, Mojammel H. Mondal
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引用次数: 0

摘要

采用动态光散射法研究了不同浓度下聚合物溶液分子量的相关性。相关数据是在 175° 和 90° 两个散射角以及 1 M NaCl 溶液下收集的。分析表明,所有溶液都存在两种模式,即快速模式和慢速模式。与角度相关的研究分析量化了溶液中存在的同质性和异质性,这是因为当水溶液和 1 M NaCl 溶液之间的 β 值分离度很低时,1 M NaCl 几乎不会影响流体动力层的变化,而当 β 值分离度较高时,1 M NaCl 也会产生显著影响。此外,对相关数据的分析表明,随着聚合物溶液分子量和浓度的增加,溶液的均匀性也会增加,从而降低其现有的异质性。通过比较水溶液和 1 M NaCl 溶液的结果,可以更明显地观察到聚合物溶液的这些方面,并得到进一步验证。有趣的是,我们的结果还显示了通过调整水溶液和 1 M NaCl 溶液中的分子量和浓度来优化均匀性和异质性的方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Optimization of homogeneity/heterogeneity of the polymer solutions

Optimization of homogeneity/heterogeneity of the polymer solutions

The dependency of molecular weight of polymer solutions at different concentrations has been studied using the Dynamic light scattering method. The correlation data were collected at two scattering angles 175° and 90° along with the 1 M NaCl solutions. Analysis shows the existence of two modes, namely, fast and slow, for all the solutions. Analyses of angle dependent study quantify the existence of homogeneity and heterogeneity in the solutions which results from the fact that when the separation of β value between aqueous and 1 M NaCl is very low, 1 M NaCl has almost no effect on the change in the hydrodynamic layer compared to the higher separation value of β when the same effect of 1 M NaCl was significantly observed. Further, analysis of correlation data suggests that with the increase in molecular weight and concentration of the polymer solutions, the homogeneity of the solutions increases decreasing its existing heterogeneity. These aspects of polymeric solutions are more prominently observed and further verified by comparing the results of aqueous and 1 M NaCl solutions. Interestingly, our result also shows an optimization method of homogeneity and heterogeneity by tuning molecular weight and concentrations in both aqueous and 1 M NaCl solutions.

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来源期刊
Polymer Bulletin
Polymer Bulletin 化学-高分子科学
CiteScore
6.00
自引率
6.20%
发文量
0
审稿时长
5.5 months
期刊介绍: "Polymer Bulletin" is a comprehensive academic journal on polymer science founded in 1988. It was founded under the initiative of the late Mr. Wang Baoren, a famous Chinese chemist and educator. This journal is co-sponsored by the Chinese Chemical Society, the Institute of Chemistry, and the Chinese Academy of Sciences and is supervised by the China Association for Science and Technology. It is a core journal and is publicly distributed at home and abroad. "Polymer Bulletin" is a monthly magazine with multiple columns, including a project application guide, outlook, review, research papers, highlight reviews, polymer education and teaching, information sharing, interviews, polymer science popularization, etc. The journal is included in the CSCD Chinese Science Citation Database. It serves as the source journal for Chinese scientific and technological paper statistics and the source journal of Peking University's "Overview of Chinese Core Journals."
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