研究基础设施政策的欧盟化

IF 3.2 2区 哲学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
Minerva Pub Date : 2024-09-12 DOI:10.1007/s11024-024-09544-0
Katharina C. Cramer, Nicolas V. Rüffin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

欧洲范围内对研究基础设施的政治兴趣是一个新现象,其标志是本世纪初里斯本战略和欧洲研究区的启动。随后,欧洲研究基础设施政策通过以下方式得到了发展:第一,通过新的协调模式战略性地吸纳在职者;第二,欧盟委员会强调超国家层面的共同责任,宣称其自身的问责制,并调动辅助性原则为其服务;第三,通过慷慨的财政计划激励与欧盟委员会的政策议程保持一致;第四,实施量身定制的立法。本专题与当前欧盟研究中的争论有关,同时也修正了对大科学的分析,将其视为欧洲政治和一体化中的一个经验难题,并启动了一项学术努力,以应对研究基础设施这一新现象。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

The EUropeanisation of Research Infrastructure Policy

The EUropeanisation of Research Infrastructure Policy

Political interest in Research Infrastructures on a European scale has been a new phenomenon, marked in the early 2000s with the launch of the Lisbon Strategy and the European Research Area. European Research Infrastructure policy then developed through, first, the strategic incorporation of incumbents through new modes of coordination; second, the European Commission’s emphasis of joint responsibility at the supranational level, claiming its own accountability and mobilizing the subsidiarity principle to its advantage; third, the incentivization of conformity to the European Commission’s policy agenda through generous financial schemes and fourth, the implementation of tailor-made legislation. While this topic speaks to current debates in EU studies, it also amends analyses of Big Science as an empirical puzzle within European politics and integration and launches a scholarly effort to come to terms with the new phenomenon of Research Infrastructures.

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来源期刊
Minerva
Minerva Multiple-
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
4.30%
发文量
26
期刊介绍: Minerva is devoted to the study of ideas, traditions, cultures and institutions in science, higher education and research. It is concerned no less with history than with present practice, and with the local as well as the global. It speaks to the scholar, the teacher, the policy-maker and the administrator. It features articles, essay reviews and ''special'' issues on themes of topical importance. It represents no single school of thought, but welcomes diversity, within the rules of rational discourse. Its contributions are peer-reviewed. Its audience is world-wide.
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