复杂网络中具有阿施类社会顺应性的有界信心舆论动力学

IF 1.6 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 PHYSICS, CONDENSED MATTER
Teo Victor Silva, Sebastián Gonçalves, Bruno Requião da Cunha
{"title":"复杂网络中具有阿施类社会顺应性的有界信心舆论动力学","authors":"Teo Victor Silva,&nbsp;Sebastián Gonçalves,&nbsp;Bruno Requião da Cunha","doi":"10.1140/epjb/s10051-024-00762-9","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Computational models of peer interaction, with or without networks, have been applied to opinion dynamics to describe social phenomena. Here, we use the Deffuant–Weisbuch (DW) model of opinion dynamics, where a confidence parameter bounds individuals’ interactions, both in paradigmatic artificial networks and some social networks. The interaction of an individual with their immediate neighbors is incorporated into the model using Asch’s concept of social conformity. In general, conformity facilitates consensus in networks by reducing the time required to reach a state of equilibrium and by increasing the likelihood of a single opinion value prevailing throughout the network. In real networks, a higher probability of adherence (<span>\\(p_{Asch}=0.6\\)</span>) to the majority opinion increases the proportion of individuals in consensus within less tolerant networks (<span>\\(d&lt;0.5\\)</span>). Conformity leads to more nodes agreeing around the same average opinion in a shorter time.</p>","PeriodicalId":787,"journal":{"name":"The European Physical Journal B","volume":"97 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Bounded confidence opinion dynamics with Asch-like social conformity in complex networks\",\"authors\":\"Teo Victor Silva,&nbsp;Sebastián Gonçalves,&nbsp;Bruno Requião da Cunha\",\"doi\":\"10.1140/epjb/s10051-024-00762-9\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>Computational models of peer interaction, with or without networks, have been applied to opinion dynamics to describe social phenomena. Here, we use the Deffuant–Weisbuch (DW) model of opinion dynamics, where a confidence parameter bounds individuals’ interactions, both in paradigmatic artificial networks and some social networks. The interaction of an individual with their immediate neighbors is incorporated into the model using Asch’s concept of social conformity. In general, conformity facilitates consensus in networks by reducing the time required to reach a state of equilibrium and by increasing the likelihood of a single opinion value prevailing throughout the network. In real networks, a higher probability of adherence (<span>\\\\(p_{Asch}=0.6\\\\)</span>) to the majority opinion increases the proportion of individuals in consensus within less tolerant networks (<span>\\\\(d&lt;0.5\\\\)</span>). Conformity leads to more nodes agreeing around the same average opinion in a shorter time.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":787,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"The European Physical Journal B\",\"volume\":\"97 9\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-02\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"The European Physical Journal B\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"4\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1140/epjb/s10051-024-00762-9\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"PHYSICS, CONDENSED MATTER\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"The European Physical Journal B","FirstCategoryId":"4","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1140/epjb/s10051-024-00762-9","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"PHYSICS, CONDENSED MATTER","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要 有网络或无网络的同伴互动计算模型已被应用于舆论动力学以描述社会现象。在这里,我们使用 Deffuant-Weisbuch(DW)舆论动态模型,在该模型中,置信度参数约束了个体在范例人工网络和某些社会网络中的互动。模型中使用了阿施的社会一致性概念,将个体与其近邻的互动纳入其中。一般来说,顺应性可以减少达到平衡状态所需的时间,并增加单一意见值在整个网络中占主导地位的可能性,从而促进网络中的共识。在真实网络中,坚持多数意见的概率越高(p_{Asch}=0.6),在容忍度较低的网络中达成共识的个体比例就越高(d<0.5)。一致性导致更多的节点在更短的时间内就相同的平均意见达成一致。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Bounded confidence opinion dynamics with Asch-like social conformity in complex networks

Bounded confidence opinion dynamics with Asch-like social conformity in complex networks

Bounded confidence opinion dynamics with Asch-like social conformity in complex networks

Computational models of peer interaction, with or without networks, have been applied to opinion dynamics to describe social phenomena. Here, we use the Deffuant–Weisbuch (DW) model of opinion dynamics, where a confidence parameter bounds individuals’ interactions, both in paradigmatic artificial networks and some social networks. The interaction of an individual with their immediate neighbors is incorporated into the model using Asch’s concept of social conformity. In general, conformity facilitates consensus in networks by reducing the time required to reach a state of equilibrium and by increasing the likelihood of a single opinion value prevailing throughout the network. In real networks, a higher probability of adherence (\(p_{Asch}=0.6\)) to the majority opinion increases the proportion of individuals in consensus within less tolerant networks (\(d<0.5\)). Conformity leads to more nodes agreeing around the same average opinion in a shorter time.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
The European Physical Journal B
The European Physical Journal B 物理-物理:凝聚态物理
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
6.20%
发文量
184
审稿时长
5.1 months
期刊介绍: Solid State and Materials; Mesoscopic and Nanoscale Systems; Computational Methods; Statistical and Nonlinear Physics
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信