移民大赦作为未经许可移民合法化的工具:俄罗斯联邦经验研究

IF 1.4 Q2 SOCIAL WORK
Imeda Tsindeliani, Kristine Trifonova, Mariam Davydova, Vitaly Kikavets, Goar Zagainova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文专门讨论了在移民法律监管背景下实施移民特赦的问题。研究的目的是确定进一步发展和完善俄罗斯联邦移民大赦法律法规的可行性。本文结合国外的做法,考虑了本国移民大赦制度的现状和发展前景。通过比较法律方法、系统审查方法以及政治和法律分析,该著作分析了俄罗斯联邦移民大赦的法律制度化和实施移民大赦的决定因素,以及其他国家实施移民大赦的经验。此外,本研究还探讨了社会工作在移民适应方面的作用以及执行道德标准的重要性(按照国际社会工作者协会和国际社会工作者联合会规范性文件的模式)。目前,俄罗斯法律缺乏对移民大赦的法律定义和实施程序,这从形式上将其置于法律之外。研究结果表明,要解决本国的劳动力迁移问题,就必须制定移民特赦的法律模式,并在立法层面加以巩固,详细规定该领域的行动程序和内容。作为国际关系理论、法律和社会学领域跨学科知识的一个要素,本著作为理解移民特赦问题做出了理论贡献。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Migration Amnesty as a Tool for Legalization of Unauthorized Immigrants: A Study of Russian Federation Experience

This article is devoted to the issues of migration amnesty implementation in the context of legal regulation of migration. The purpose of the study is to determine the feasibility of further developing and improving legislative regulation on migration amnesty in the Russian Federation. The paper considered the current state and prospects for the development of the migration amnesty institution in the state in the context of foreign practices. Using the comparative legal method, systematic review methods, and political and legal analysis, the work analyzed the legal institutionalization and determinants of the application of migration amnesty in the Russian Federation, as well as the experience of other countries in carrying out migration amnesties. In addition, this study addressed the issue of the role of social work in the adaptation of migrants and the importance of implementing ethical standards (following the model of IASSW and IFSW normative documents). Currently, Russian legislation lacks a legal definition of migration amnesty and a procedure for its implementation, which formally took it beyond the legal plane. The results of the study demonstrate that to resolve the situation of labor migration in the country, it is necessary to develop a legal model of migration amnesty and consolidate it at the legislative level, detailing the procedure and content of actions in this area. This work makes a theoretical contribution to understanding the issues of migration amnesty as an element of interdisciplinary knowledge in the field of international relations theory, law, and sociology.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
8.30%
发文量
33
期刊介绍: This journal offers an outlet for articles that support social work as a human rights profession. It brings together knowledge about addressing human rights in practice, research, policy, and advocacy as well as teaching about human rights from around the globe. Articles explore the history of social work as a human rights profession; familiarize participants on how to advance human rights using the human rights documents from the United Nations; present the types of monitoring and assessment that takes place internationally and within the U.S.; demonstrate rights-based practice approaches and techniques; and facilitate discussion of the implications of human rights tools and the framework for social work practice.
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