三维多色环模型的热力学

IF 2.4 3区 物理与天体物理 Q1 Mathematics
Soumya Kanti Ganguly, Sumanta Mukherjee, Chandan Dasgupta
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们利用蒙特卡罗模拟研究了三维多色环模型中的有序-无序转变。我们发现,转变的性质与环的性质密切相关。对称环发生了一阶相变,而非对称环则出现了二阶相变。计算了非对称环的临界指数。在三维空间中,无相互作用的规则环模型与 XY 模型是对偶的。我们认为,由于颜色之间的相互作用,比热指数与常规环模型不同。由于颜色间的强烈相互作用,转变的连续性被改变为不连续性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Thermodynamics of multicolored loop models in three dimensions

Thermodynamics of multicolored loop models in three dimensions
We study order-disorder transitions in three-dimensional multicolored loop models using Monte Carlo simulations. We show that the nature of the transition is intimately related to the nature of the loops. The symmetric loops undergo a first-order phase transition, while the nonsymmetric loops show a second-order transition. The critical exponents for the nonsymmetric loops are calculated. In three dimensions, the regular loop model with no interactions is dual to the XY model. We argue that, due to interactions among the colors, the specific-heat exponent is found to be different from that of the regular loop model. The continuous nature of the transition is altered to a discontinuous one due to the strong intercolor interactions.
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来源期刊
Physical review. E
Physical review. E 物理-物理:流体与等离子体
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
16.70%
发文量
0
审稿时长
3.3 months
期刊介绍: Physical Review E (PRE), broad and interdisciplinary in scope, focuses on collective phenomena of many-body systems, with statistical physics and nonlinear dynamics as the central themes of the journal. Physical Review E publishes recent developments in biological and soft matter physics including granular materials, colloids, complex fluids, liquid crystals, and polymers. The journal covers fluid dynamics and plasma physics and includes sections on computational and interdisciplinary physics, for example, complex networks.
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