体育设施决策中的可持续性难题导航

Olav Torp, Tobias Onshuus Malvik, Johan Christie Ørke, Stein Cato Røsnæs
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引用次数: 0

摘要

挪威每年建造的体育设施价值约为50亿挪威克朗。挪威奥林匹克委员会和残疾人奥林匹克委员会以及体育联合会(NIF)的目标是在规划、设计、建造、运营和维护体育设施的同时对环境负责。在决策过程中,可持续发展的三个维度之间总会存在两难选择。本研究旨在说明不同的两难问题,并展示在规划新的体育设施时应如何处理这些问题。这将有助于做出更加明智的决策。新体育设施的主要目标是创造活动,为用户和社会创造价值。我们通过一些实例,展示了可持续发展的社会、经济和环境层面之间的一些困境。其中一个难题是如何规划、设计和建造更加环保的设施,同时在有限的资金范围内支持更多的活动。可持续发展检查 "是一种工具,用于评估体育设施对联合国 17 个可持续发展目标的影响。但它缺乏对不同标准进行加权的方法。建议的进一步发展是将 "可持续性检查 "与 "优势选择 "等多标准决策方法相结合。需要进行更多的研究来测试这种整合。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Navigating Sustainability Dilemmas in Decision-Making for Sports Facilities
Every year, sports facilities for around 5 billion NOK are built in Norway. The Norwegian Olympic and Paralympic Committee and Confederation of Sports (NIF) aim to take responsibility for the environment while planning, designing, constructing, operating, and maintaining sports facilities. There will always be dilemmas between the three dimensions of sustainability in decision-making processes. This research aims to illustrate different dilemmas and show how they should be dealt with when planning new sports facilities. This will help doing more informed decisions. The main objective of new sports facilities is to create activity, which creates value for users and the society. We have, through some examples, showed some dilemmas between sustainability’s social, economic, and environmental dimensions. A dilemma is how to plan, design, and construct more environmentally friendly facilities that still support the increased activity within a limited amount of funding. The “Sustainability Check” is presented as a tool, where the impact from the sports facility on the UN’s 17 sustainability goals is evaluated. But it lacks a way of weighting the different criteria. A further development suggested is to integrate the “Sustainabililty Check” with a multi-criteria decision-making method like Choosing by Advantages. More research is needed to test this integration.
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