评估东南亚和印度鸡蛋生产中无笼养动物福利政策的经济影响:系统回顾

IF 3 4区 社会学 Q1 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY
Ren Ryba
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引用次数: 0

摘要

越来越多的人认识到,动物福利是可持续农业生产的关键组成部分。东南亚和印度正在成为无笼养鸡蛋生产的新兴市场。为评估该地区无笼养政策的经济可持续性,了解这一转变将如何影响养殖户的成本和收入至关重要。在本文中,我们将概述可为东南亚和印度无笼养鸡蛋生产评估提供信息的现有资料。世界各地的无笼养鸡蛋生产者往往会面临较高的成本,但这些成本会被较高的收入所抵消。随着东南亚和印度零售商或政府政策刺激对无笼养鸡蛋的需求,我们预计生产商将有能力满足这一需求。具体到亚洲,主要的成本构成是家禽饲料。我们的结论是,该地区鸡蛋生产的经济可行性可能受到饲料价格和相关政府政策的影响,而不是生产系统本身。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evaluating the Economic Impacts of a Cage-Free Animal Welfare Policy in Southeast Asian and Indian Egg Production: A Systematic Review
Animal welfare is increasingly understood to be a key component of sustainable agricultural production. Southeast Asia and India are witnessing an emerging market for cage-free egg production. To evaluate the economic sustainability of cage-free policies in the region, it is critical to understand how this transition will affect farmers’ costs and revenues. In this article, we provide an overview of the available information that can inform evaluations of cage-free egg production in Southeast Asia and India. Cage-free egg producers around the world tend to experience higher costs, but these costs are offset by higher revenues. As demand for cage-free eggs is stimulated in Southeast Asia and India by retailer or government policies, we expect that producers will be capable of meeting this demand. In Asia specifically, the dominant cost component is poultry feed. We conclude that the economic viability of egg production in the region is likely to be driven by feed prices and associated government policies, rather than production system per se.
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来源期刊
Evaluation Review
Evaluation Review SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
11.10%
发文量
80
期刊介绍: Evaluation Review is the forum for researchers, planners, and policy makers engaged in the development, implementation, and utilization of studies aimed at the betterment of the human condition. The Editors invite submission of papers reporting the findings of evaluation studies in such fields as child development, health, education, income security, manpower, mental health, criminal justice, and the physical and social environments. In addition, Evaluation Review will contain articles on methodological developments, discussions of the state of the art, and commentaries on issues related to the application of research results. Special features will include periodic review essays, "research briefs", and "craft reports".
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