{"title":"绿色管理对可持续技术中绿色创新的影响:高管环境意识、法规和所有权的调节作用","authors":"Zainab Khalid, Lindu Zhao, Ehsan Elahi, Xiaolin Chang","doi":"10.1007/s10668-024-05393-9","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>As China transitions its national economy towards high-quality development, green management within enterprises is becoming a key factor in driving green innovation, especially in sustainable technologies. This study investigates how green management influences green innovation, focusing on the use of carbon-rich materials. It also examines the impact of senior executives’ environmental awareness, environmental regulations, and property rights on this relationship. The study uses data from A-listed enterprises in China, specifically in Shanghai and Shenzhen, from 2010 to 2021, employing a fixed effect model to analyze the effect of green management on green innovation. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
随着中国国民经济向高质量发展转型,企业内部的绿色管理正成为推动绿色创新,尤其是可持续技术创新的关键因素。本研究以富碳材料的使用为重点,探讨绿色管理如何影响绿色创新。研究还探讨了高级管理人员的环境意识、环境法规和产权对这一关系的影响。研究使用了 2010 年至 2021 年中国 A 股上市企业(尤其是上海和深圳)的数据,采用固定效应模型分析了绿色管理对绿色创新的影响。研究发现,绿色管理极大地促进了企业内部的绿色创新,尤其是在开发用于环境修复的富碳材料、可持续能源以及碳捕集与封存(CCS)技术方面。企业领导者的环保意识对这一关系产生了积极影响,凸显了领导力在推动绿色战略方面的重要性。然而,严格的环境法规往往会抑制创新,这表明需要制定平衡的政策。此外,国有企业更有可能参与绿色创新,部分原因是更容易获得绿色发展基金。研究建议,企业应加强绿色管理和投资战略,企业领导者应提高环保意识。研究还建议,政府应完善环境法规,平衡创新与保护之间的关系,并改善财政支持机制,鼓励更多企业参与可持续技术开发,尤其是在推进富碳材料的生态友好型应用方面。
The impact of green management on green innovation in sustainable technology: moderating roles of executive environmental awareness, regulations, and ownership
As China transitions its national economy towards high-quality development, green management within enterprises is becoming a key factor in driving green innovation, especially in sustainable technologies. This study investigates how green management influences green innovation, focusing on the use of carbon-rich materials. It also examines the impact of senior executives’ environmental awareness, environmental regulations, and property rights on this relationship. The study uses data from A-listed enterprises in China, specifically in Shanghai and Shenzhen, from 2010 to 2021, employing a fixed effect model to analyze the effect of green management on green innovation. The study finds that green management significantly boosts green innovation within enterprises, particularly in developing carbon-rich materials for environmental remediation, sustainable energy, and carbon capture and storage (CCS) technologies. The environmental awareness of corporate leaders positively influences this relationship, highlighting the importance of leadership in promoting green strategies. However, strict environmental regulations tend to dampen innovation, suggesting the need for balanced policies. Additionally, state-owned enterprises are more likely to engage in green innovation, partly due to easier access to green development funds. The study recommends that enterprises strengthen their green management and investment strategies and that corporate leaders increase their environmental awareness. It also suggests that the government should refine environmental regulations to balance innovation with protection and improve financial support mechanisms to encourage more enterprises to participate in sustainable technology development, particularly in advancing carbon-rich materials for eco-friendly applications.
期刊介绍:
Environment, Development and Sustainability is an international and multidisciplinary journal covering all aspects of the environmental impacts of socio-economic development. It is also concerned with the complex interactions which occur between development and environment, and its purpose is to seek ways and means for achieving sustainability in all human activities aimed at such development. The subject matter of the journal includes the following and related issues:
-mutual interactions among society, development and environment, and their implications for sustainable development
-technical, economic, ethical and philosophical aspects of sustainable development
-global sustainability - the obstacles and ways in which they could be overcome
-local and regional sustainability initiatives, their practical implementation, and relevance for use in a wider context
-development and application of indicators of sustainability
-development, verification, implementation and monitoring of policies for sustainable development
-sustainable use of land, water, energy and biological resources in development
-impacts of agriculture and forestry activities on soil and aquatic ecosystems and biodiversity
-effects of energy use and global climate change on development and sustainability
-impacts of population growth and human activities on food and other essential resources for development
-role of national and international agencies, and of international aid and trade arrangements in sustainable development
-social and cultural contexts of sustainable development
-role of education and public awareness in sustainable development
-role of political and economic instruments in sustainable development
-shortcomings of sustainable development and its alternatives.