{"title":"Hf155 中微秒级 3 异构态的衰变","authors":"B. Alayedet al.","doi":"10.1103/physrevc.110.034303","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Excited states in the neutron-deficient nuclide <math xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><mmultiscripts><mi>Hf</mi><mprescripts></mprescripts><none></none><mn>155</mn></mmultiscripts></math> have been investigated in experiments performed at the Accelerator Laboratory of the University of Jyväskylä. The <math xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><mmultiscripts><mi>Hf</mi><mprescripts></mprescripts><none></none><mn>155</mn></mmultiscripts></math> nuclei were produced in fusion-evaporation reactions induced by beams of 295 and 315 MeV <math xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><mmultiscripts><mi>Ni</mi><mprescripts></mprescripts><none></none><mn>58</mn></mmultiscripts></math> ions bombarding an isotopically enriched <math xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><mmultiscripts><mi>Pd</mi><mprescripts></mprescripts><none></none><mn>102</mn></mmultiscripts></math> target and separated using the recoil mass separator MARA. An isomeric state having a half-life of 510(30) ns was discovered and is interpreted as a seniority <math xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><mrow><mi>υ</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>3</mn></mrow><mo>,</mo><mo> </mo><mrow><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>π</mi><msubsup><mi>h</mi><mrow><mn>11</mn><mo>/</mo><mn>2</mn></mrow><mn>2</mn></msubsup><mo>⊗</mo><mi>ν</mi><msub><mi>f</mi><mrow><mn>7</mn><mo>/</mo><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub><mo>)</mo></mrow><mn>27</mn><mo>/</mo><msup><mn>2</mn><mo>−</mo></msup></mrow></math> configuration. The <math xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><mi>γ</mi></math>-ray transitions emitted in the deexcitation of the isomeric state to the ground state were identified and a level scheme was constructed, from which the excitation energy of the isomer was determined to be 2581.5(10) keV. A <math xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><mrow><mi>B</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>E</mi><mn>2</mn><mo>)</mo></mrow></math> value of 0.45(3) W.u. was deduced for the 105.4 keV transition depopulating the isomeric state. The deduced level scheme and <math xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><mrow><mi>B</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>E</mi><mn>2</mn><mo>)</mo></mrow></math> value are compared with systematics and shell-model calculations.","PeriodicalId":20122,"journal":{"name":"Physical Review C","volume":"43 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.1000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Decay of a microsecond seniority 3 isomeric state in Hf155\",\"authors\":\"B. Alayedet al.\",\"doi\":\"10.1103/physrevc.110.034303\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Excited states in the neutron-deficient nuclide <math xmlns=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\"><mmultiscripts><mi>Hf</mi><mprescripts></mprescripts><none></none><mn>155</mn></mmultiscripts></math> have been investigated in experiments performed at the Accelerator Laboratory of the University of Jyväskylä. The <math xmlns=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\"><mmultiscripts><mi>Hf</mi><mprescripts></mprescripts><none></none><mn>155</mn></mmultiscripts></math> nuclei were produced in fusion-evaporation reactions induced by beams of 295 and 315 MeV <math xmlns=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\"><mmultiscripts><mi>Ni</mi><mprescripts></mprescripts><none></none><mn>58</mn></mmultiscripts></math> ions bombarding an isotopically enriched <math xmlns=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\"><mmultiscripts><mi>Pd</mi><mprescripts></mprescripts><none></none><mn>102</mn></mmultiscripts></math> target and separated using the recoil mass separator MARA. An isomeric state having a half-life of 510(30) ns was discovered and is interpreted as a seniority <math xmlns=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\"><mrow><mi>υ</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>3</mn></mrow><mo>,</mo><mo> </mo><mrow><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>π</mi><msubsup><mi>h</mi><mrow><mn>11</mn><mo>/</mo><mn>2</mn></mrow><mn>2</mn></msubsup><mo>⊗</mo><mi>ν</mi><msub><mi>f</mi><mrow><mn>7</mn><mo>/</mo><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub><mo>)</mo></mrow><mn>27</mn><mo>/</mo><msup><mn>2</mn><mo>−</mo></msup></mrow></math> configuration. The <math xmlns=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\"><mi>γ</mi></math>-ray transitions emitted in the deexcitation of the isomeric state to the ground state were identified and a level scheme was constructed, from which the excitation energy of the isomer was determined to be 2581.5(10) keV. A <math xmlns=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\"><mrow><mi>B</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>E</mi><mn>2</mn><mo>)</mo></mrow></math> value of 0.45(3) W.u. was deduced for the 105.4 keV transition depopulating the isomeric state. The deduced level scheme and <math xmlns=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\"><mrow><mi>B</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>E</mi><mn>2</mn><mo>)</mo></mrow></math> value are compared with systematics and shell-model calculations.\",\"PeriodicalId\":20122,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Physical Review C\",\"volume\":\"43 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-03\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Physical Review C\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevc.110.034303\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"Physics and Astronomy\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Physical Review C","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevc.110.034303","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"Physics and Astronomy","Score":null,"Total":0}
Decay of a microsecond seniority 3 isomeric state in Hf155
Excited states in the neutron-deficient nuclide have been investigated in experiments performed at the Accelerator Laboratory of the University of Jyväskylä. The nuclei were produced in fusion-evaporation reactions induced by beams of 295 and 315 MeV ions bombarding an isotopically enriched target and separated using the recoil mass separator MARA. An isomeric state having a half-life of 510(30) ns was discovered and is interpreted as a seniority configuration. The -ray transitions emitted in the deexcitation of the isomeric state to the ground state were identified and a level scheme was constructed, from which the excitation energy of the isomer was determined to be 2581.5(10) keV. A value of 0.45(3) W.u. was deduced for the 105.4 keV transition depopulating the isomeric state. The deduced level scheme and value are compared with systematics and shell-model calculations.
期刊介绍:
Physical Review C (PRC) is a leading journal in theoretical and experimental nuclear physics, publishing more than two-thirds of the research literature in the field.
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Nucleon-nucleon interaction, few-body systems
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