{"title":"大额外空间维度中的非线性波传播与黑体热定律","authors":"I Soares, R Turcati, S B Duarte","doi":"10.1088/1751-8121/ad6c03","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Nonlinear wave propagation in large extra spatial dimensions (on and above <italic toggle=\"yes\">d</italic> = 2) is investigated in the context of nonlinear electrodynamics theories that depend exclusively on the invariant <inline-formula>\n<tex-math><?CDATA $\\mathscr{F}\\left( = -(1/4)F_{\\mu\\nu}F^{\\mu\\nu}\\right)$?></tex-math><mml:math overflow=\"scroll\"><mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant=\"script\">F</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mo>(</mml:mo><mml:mo>=</mml:mo><mml:mo>−</mml:mo><mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">(</mml:mo><mml:mn>1</mml:mn><mml:mrow><mml:mo>/</mml:mo></mml:mrow><mml:mn>4</mml:mn><mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</mml:mo><mml:msub><mml:mi>F</mml:mi><mml:mrow><mml:mi>μ</mml:mi><mml:mi>ν</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:msub><mml:msup><mml:mi>F</mml:mi><mml:mrow><mml:mi>μ</mml:mi><mml:mi>ν</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:msup><mml:mo>)</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:mrow></mml:math><inline-graphic xlink:href=\"aad6c03ieqn1.gif\"></inline-graphic></inline-formula>. In this vein, we consider propagating waves under the influence of external uniform electric and magnetic fields. Features related to the blackbody radiation in the presence of a background constant electric field such as the generalization of the spectral energy density distribution and the Stefan–Boltzmann law are obtained. Interestingly enough, anisotropic contributions to the frequency spectrum appear in connection to the nonlinearity of the electromagnetic field. In addition, the long wavelength regime and Wien’s displacement law in this situation are studied. The corresponding thermodynamics quantities at thermal equilibrium, such as energy, pressure, entropy, and heat capacity densities are contemplated as well.","PeriodicalId":16763,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Nonlinear wave propagation in large extra spatial dimensions and the blackbody thermal laws\",\"authors\":\"I Soares, R Turcati, S B Duarte\",\"doi\":\"10.1088/1751-8121/ad6c03\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Nonlinear wave propagation in large extra spatial dimensions (on and above <italic toggle=\\\"yes\\\">d</italic> = 2) is investigated in the context of nonlinear electrodynamics theories that depend exclusively on the invariant <inline-formula>\\n<tex-math><?CDATA $\\\\mathscr{F}\\\\left( = -(1/4)F_{\\\\mu\\\\nu}F^{\\\\mu\\\\nu}\\\\right)$?></tex-math><mml:math overflow=\\\"scroll\\\"><mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant=\\\"script\\\">F</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mo>(</mml:mo><mml:mo>=</mml:mo><mml:mo>−</mml:mo><mml:mo stretchy=\\\"false\\\">(</mml:mo><mml:mn>1</mml:mn><mml:mrow><mml:mo>/</mml:mo></mml:mrow><mml:mn>4</mml:mn><mml:mo stretchy=\\\"false\\\">)</mml:mo><mml:msub><mml:mi>F</mml:mi><mml:mrow><mml:mi>μ</mml:mi><mml:mi>ν</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:msub><mml:msup><mml:mi>F</mml:mi><mml:mrow><mml:mi>μ</mml:mi><mml:mi>ν</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:msup><mml:mo>)</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:mrow></mml:math><inline-graphic xlink:href=\\\"aad6c03ieqn1.gif\\\"></inline-graphic></inline-formula>. In this vein, we consider propagating waves under the influence of external uniform electric and magnetic fields. Features related to the blackbody radiation in the presence of a background constant electric field such as the generalization of the spectral energy density distribution and the Stefan–Boltzmann law are obtained. Interestingly enough, anisotropic contributions to the frequency spectrum appear in connection to the nonlinearity of the electromagnetic field. In addition, the long wavelength regime and Wien’s displacement law in this situation are studied. The corresponding thermodynamics quantities at thermal equilibrium, such as energy, pressure, entropy, and heat capacity densities are contemplated as well.\",\"PeriodicalId\":16763,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-08-14\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1088/1751-8121/ad6c03\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"PHYSICS, MATHEMATICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1751-8121/ad6c03","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PHYSICS, MATHEMATICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Nonlinear wave propagation in large extra spatial dimensions and the blackbody thermal laws
Nonlinear wave propagation in large extra spatial dimensions (on and above d = 2) is investigated in the context of nonlinear electrodynamics theories that depend exclusively on the invariant F(=−(1/4)FμνFμν). In this vein, we consider propagating waves under the influence of external uniform electric and magnetic fields. Features related to the blackbody radiation in the presence of a background constant electric field such as the generalization of the spectral energy density distribution and the Stefan–Boltzmann law are obtained. Interestingly enough, anisotropic contributions to the frequency spectrum appear in connection to the nonlinearity of the electromagnetic field. In addition, the long wavelength regime and Wien’s displacement law in this situation are studied. The corresponding thermodynamics quantities at thermal equilibrium, such as energy, pressure, entropy, and heat capacity densities are contemplated as well.
期刊介绍:
Publishing 50 issues a year, Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical is a major journal of theoretical physics reporting research on the mathematical structures that describe fundamental processes of the physical world and on the analytical, computational and numerical methods for exploring these structures.