警方、检察官和法院对亲密伴侣暴力干预的有效性

IF 2.1 3区 心理学 Q1 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY
Johan Stjernqvist, Susanne Strand
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由警察、检察官和法院组成的刑事司法系统 (CJS) 在预防亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 方面发挥着关键作用。然而,在有效保护受害者方面仍然存在挑战,报案后的累犯率居高不下。本系统性综述旨在确定针对 IPV 复发的 CJS 干预措施,并评估其有效性。符合纳入标准的 11 篇文章被分为三个主题:警方(5 篇)、检察官(0 篇)和法院(6 篇)。虽然总体研究结果缺乏有关干预有效性的确凿证据,但它们表明,在特定犯罪人亚群中,干预措施具有减少 IPV 再犯的潜力。审查强调了在评估预防 IPV 的干预措施(如逮捕)时考虑背景因素的必要性。在确定刑事司法系统内的循证做法方面仍然存在挑战,因此有必要对循证战略进行持续的评估研究和投资,以便为政策和实践提供有效信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Effectiveness of Intimate Partner Violence Interventions by the Police, Prosecutors, and Courts
The criminal justice system (CJS), comprising police, prosecutors, and courts, is pivotal in preventing intimate partner violence (IPV). However, challenges persist in effectively protecting victims, with high post-reporting recidivism rates. This systematic review aims to identify CJS interventions targeting IPV recurrence and to assess their effectiveness. Eleven articles meeting inclusion criteria were categorized into three themes: police (five articles), prosecutor (zero articles), and court (six articles). While overall findings lack conclusive evidence on intervention effectiveness, they suggest potential in reducing IPV recidivism among specific perpetrator sub-groups. The review underscores the need to consider contextual factors when evaluating interventions like arrest for IPV prevention. Challenges in identifying evidence-based practices within the CJS persist, necessitating ongoing evaluation research and investment in evidence-based strategies to inform policy and practice effectively.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.00
自引率
4.80%
发文量
65
期刊介绍: Criminal Justice and Behavior publishes articles examining psychological and behavioral aspects of the juvenile and criminal justice systems. The concepts "criminal justice" and "behavior" should be interpreted broadly to include analyses of etiology of delinquent or criminal behavior, the process of law violation, victimology, offender classification and treatment, deterrence, and incapacitation.
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