双中心和三中心原子体系中单个入射电子诱发的双原子间库仑电子俘获

L. M. Ellerbrock, A. B. Voitkiv, C. Müller
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在原子间库仑电子俘获过程中,一个入射自由电子在原子中心 $A$ 被俘获,过渡能量在相当大的距离内无辐射地转移到邻近的不同种类的原子 $B$,然后后者被电离。我们推导出了这种双原子间库仑电子俘获的横截面公式,并讨论了这一过程在各种双中心和三中心原子体系中的相关性,因为它导致了电子构型的实质性重排。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Double interatomic Coulombic electron capture induced by a single incident electron in two- and three-center atomic systems
In the process of interatomic Coulombic electron capture, an incident free electron is captured at an atomic center $A$ and the transition energy is transferred radiationlessly over a rather large distance to a neighboring atom $B$ of different species, upon which the latter is ionized. We consider two-step cascade processes where the electron emitted from atom $B$ is subsequently captured as well, either at center $A$ or yet another atomic center $C$, leading to emission of a second electron from one of the centers. We derive formulas for the cross section of this double interatomic Coulombic electron capture and discuss the relevance of this process, which leads to a substantial rearrangement of the electronic configuration, in various two- and three-center atomic systems.
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