具有双指数对称表征物质的规规理论中的质量分层

Anja Alfano, Nick Evans
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在规规理论中,当 gamma=1 时,费米子线性算子的反常维度的运行被认为会导致手性对称性破缺。在本文中,我们研究了这一物理学的全息模型,以预测介子谱中的这些尺度分级。我们研究了不同 Nc 的 SU(Nc)理论,它们都有一种双指数对称表征的费米子味道,并将其作为基本费米子味道数量 NfF 的函数。我们发现的最大层次是 Nc=7 和 NfF=22 时,由两种不同表示构成的 rho 介子在尺度上相差 13 倍。对于一般 Nc,可以通过调整 NfF 使层次结构大于 7。我们将层次结构显示为 NfF 的函数,并研究了夸克质量的相关性。这些预测确实取决于从微扰环境中推断出的伽马值--即使在悲观的情况下,也可以实现明显的差距。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mass hierarchies in gauge theory with two index symmetric representation matter
In gauge theories, the running of the anomalous dimension of a fermion bilinear operator is believed to lead to chiral symmetry breaking when gamma=1. Naively using perturbative results to judge when gamma=1 leads to the possibility of large dynamically generated mass hierarchies in models with both two index symmetric representation and fundamental representation fermions. In this paper we study a holographic model of this physics to predict the separation in scales in the meson spectrum. We study SU(Nc) theories at different Nc with one flavour of two index symmetric representation as a function of the number of fundamental fermion flavours NfF. The largest hierarchy we find is for Nc=7 and NfF=22 where the rho mesons made of the two different representations are separated in scale by a factor of 13. For general Nc the hierarchy can be made greater than 7 by tuning NfF. We display the hierarchy as a function of NfF and investigate the quark mass dependence. These predictions do depend on the extrapolation of gamma from the perturbative regime - even in a pessimistic scenario a distinct gap can be achieved.
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