{"title":"新型地热系统与燃料电池和制氢相结合,可存储清洁的可持续能源","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.psep.2024.09.011","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This paper presents a thermo-economic assessment of a novel geothermal integrated system enhanced by a fuel cell. The proposed system leverages the advantages of geothermal energy resources, featuring a sustainable and environmentally friendly solution for power generation and district heating applications. Integrating a fuel cell and thermoelectric within the geothermal system aims to improve overall system performance and energy efficiency by converting waste heat into electricity. A detailed mathematical model of the integrated system is developed, incorporating various performance parameters, component efficiencies, and thermo-economic considerations. The model is applied to simulate the system's performance under different operating conditions and parameters. Additionally, sensitivity analyses are conducted to evaluate the effects of key design variables on the system's performance, cost, and environmental impacts. The results indicate that the newly developed system generates 95594 kW of electricity with a total exergy destruction rate of 4616 kW. The electricity cost rate also obtained 0.309 $/kWh. The energy efficiency of the introduced system is 24.08 % and the exergy efficiency is 26.7 %. Comparison with the basic system represents that energy efficiency shows a 15.71 % improvement.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":20743,"journal":{"name":"Process Safety and Environmental Protection","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":6.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A novel geothermal system combined with fuel cell and hydrogen generation to store clean sustainable energy storage\",\"authors\":\"\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.psep.2024.09.011\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>This paper presents a thermo-economic assessment of a novel geothermal integrated system enhanced by a fuel cell. The proposed system leverages the advantages of geothermal energy resources, featuring a sustainable and environmentally friendly solution for power generation and district heating applications. Integrating a fuel cell and thermoelectric within the geothermal system aims to improve overall system performance and energy efficiency by converting waste heat into electricity. A detailed mathematical model of the integrated system is developed, incorporating various performance parameters, component efficiencies, and thermo-economic considerations. The model is applied to simulate the system's performance under different operating conditions and parameters. Additionally, sensitivity analyses are conducted to evaluate the effects of key design variables on the system's performance, cost, and environmental impacts. The results indicate that the newly developed system generates 95594 kW of electricity with a total exergy destruction rate of 4616 kW. The electricity cost rate also obtained 0.309 $/kWh. The energy efficiency of the introduced system is 24.08 % and the exergy efficiency is 26.7 %. Comparison with the basic system represents that energy efficiency shows a 15.71 % improvement.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":20743,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Process Safety and Environmental Protection\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":6.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-07\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Process Safety and Environmental Protection\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"93\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0957582024011315\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"环境科学与生态学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Process Safety and Environmental Protection","FirstCategoryId":"93","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0957582024011315","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
A novel geothermal system combined with fuel cell and hydrogen generation to store clean sustainable energy storage
This paper presents a thermo-economic assessment of a novel geothermal integrated system enhanced by a fuel cell. The proposed system leverages the advantages of geothermal energy resources, featuring a sustainable and environmentally friendly solution for power generation and district heating applications. Integrating a fuel cell and thermoelectric within the geothermal system aims to improve overall system performance and energy efficiency by converting waste heat into electricity. A detailed mathematical model of the integrated system is developed, incorporating various performance parameters, component efficiencies, and thermo-economic considerations. The model is applied to simulate the system's performance under different operating conditions and parameters. Additionally, sensitivity analyses are conducted to evaluate the effects of key design variables on the system's performance, cost, and environmental impacts. The results indicate that the newly developed system generates 95594 kW of electricity with a total exergy destruction rate of 4616 kW. The electricity cost rate also obtained 0.309 $/kWh. The energy efficiency of the introduced system is 24.08 % and the exergy efficiency is 26.7 %. Comparison with the basic system represents that energy efficiency shows a 15.71 % improvement.
期刊介绍:
The Process Safety and Environmental Protection (PSEP) journal is a leading international publication that focuses on the publication of high-quality, original research papers in the field of engineering, specifically those related to the safety of industrial processes and environmental protection. The journal encourages submissions that present new developments in safety and environmental aspects, particularly those that show how research findings can be applied in process engineering design and practice.
PSEP is particularly interested in research that brings fresh perspectives to established engineering principles, identifies unsolved problems, or suggests directions for future research. The journal also values contributions that push the boundaries of traditional engineering and welcomes multidisciplinary papers.
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