血压管理预防复发性中风:现有证据与展望

Gisele Sampaio Silva, João Brainer Clares de Andrade, Eduardo Bello Martins, Karla Santo, M. Julia Machline-Carrion
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引用次数: 0

摘要

高血压是脑卒中的首要风险因素,约占脑卒中病例的 60%。有效控制血压对预防复发性缺血性中风至关重要,但研究结果不一。如 SPRINT、PROGRESS 和 STEP 研究所示,强化控制可减少心血管事件的发生,而 RESPECT 等试验则显示没有差异。人工智能和可穿戴设备等技术进步加强了管理,但在实现公平控制方面仍存在挑战,尤其是对少数族裔而言。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Blood pressure management to prevent recurrent stroke: current evidence and perspectives
Hypertension is the leading risk factor for stroke, causing about 60% of cases. Effective blood pressure control is vital for preventing recurrent ischemic strokes, with studies showing mixed results. Intensive control reduces cardiovascular events, as seen in the SPRINT, PROGRESS and STEP studies, while trials like RESPECT show no difference. Technological advances like AI and wearables enhance management, but challenges remain in achieving equitable control, especially for minorities.
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