颞顶叶筋膜夹层技术在咬耳截肢即刻重建中的应用

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Ahmed Ibrahim, Malek Elsayed, Ahmed Aboelnaga
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景介绍外伤性截耳是一种罕见的损伤。耳朵再植是处理截肢耳朵的黄金标准。然而,这并不总是可行的。在本病例系列中,作者讨论了使用颞顶筋膜与截耳处相同的皮肤立即重建外伤性耳截肢的方法,该方法提供了较高的美学效果和患者满意度:作者介绍了2018年7月至2020年5月期间的3例系列病例,这些患者因被人咬伤而遭受外伤性耳截肢,并使用颞顶筋膜和来自截肢耳的相同皮肤作为FTSG成功进行了重建。将软骨缝合回去,将颞顶筋膜提起并翻转到暴露的软骨上,并将之前从同一截肢耳上采集的FTSG放在筋膜上。进行绗缝以确保移植物正确嵌入筋膜。作者使用 Ear-Q 验证问卷测量了患者报告的结果:所有患者均为男性,平均年龄为 30.6 岁。结果:所有患者均为男性,平均年龄 30.6 岁,均为吸烟者,无任何合并症。无重大并发症发生。但有一名患者出现了部分移植物脱落的情况,经二次手术后愈合良好。所有患者在EAR-Q问卷调查中的满意度均超过70分:结论:在无法进行再植的情况下,使用单段颞顶筋膜和相同的截耳皮肤作为全厚皮肤移植,可以重建创伤性人咬耳截肢,并获得良好的美学效果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Temporoparietal Fascia Sandwich Technique in the Immediate Reconstruction of Human Bite Ear Amputation.

Background: Traumatic ear amputation is a rare injury. Ear replantation is the gold standard in dealing with amputated ears. However, this is not always feasible. In this case series, the authors discuss the immediate reconstruction of traumatic ear amputation using temporoparietal fascia with the same skin from the amputated ear, which provided a high esthetic result and patient satisfaction.

Patients and methods: The authors present a case series of 3 patients from July 2018 to May 2020 who suffered from traumatic ear amputation due to a human bite and were successfully reconstructed using temporoparietal fascia and the same skin from the amputated ear as FTSG.The cartilage was sutured back, the temporoparietal fascia was raised and flipped over the exposed cartilage, and the FTSG previously harvested from the same amputated ear was put on the fascia. Quilting sutures were taken to ensure proper inset of the graft on the fascia. The authors measured the patient-reported outcome using an Ear-Q validated questionnaire.

Results: All patients were males, with a mean age of 30.6 years. They were all smokers, and none of them had any comorbidities. No major complications occurred. However, partial graft loss occurred in one patient and healed properly with secondary intention. All patients had high satisfaction scores of more than 70 in the EAR-Q questionnaires.

Conclusion: Traumatic human bite ear amputations can be reconstructed with good esthetic outcomes by using single-stage temporoparietal fascia and the same skin of the amputated ear as a full-thickness skin graft whenever replantation is not feasible.

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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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