对髋关节发育不良患者进行关节镜治疗的回顾性研究。

IF 2 3区 医学 Q2 ORTHOPEDICS
Yu Gou, Zi Zhang, Binyang Meng, Jiangang Cao, Jiawang Zhu, Hongzhou Li, Qian Zhao
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:髋关节镜治疗髋关节发育不良(BDDH)效果显著,但国内临床报道较少,其术后失败率仍是一个不容忽视的问题。本研究旨在分析国内髋关节镜在BDDH治疗中的临床效果,并探讨影响髋关节镜在BDDH治疗中疗效的风险因素:回顾性分析2017年3月11月至2022年2月在我院接受关节镜治疗的全部22例BDDH患者,其中男10例,女12例,平均年龄(34.7±9.5)岁(19-53岁)。所有患者均接受了关节镜治疗,包括髋臼成形术、唇缘修复术、股骨骨成形术和关节囊成形术。术前和随访时测量了视觉模拟量表(VAS)、改良哈里斯髋关节评分(mHHS)、髋关节结果评分-日常生活活动(HOS-ADL)和国际髋关节结果工具-12(iHOT-12),并进行了统计分析。结果:22 名患者接受了随访,随访时间≥1 年,平均 21.4 ± 8.2 个月。VAS 评分从术前的 5.27 ± 1.58 分降至随访时的 1.96 ± 0.92 分,差异有统计学意义(t = 9.05,P 结论:髋关节镜手术能达到良好的短期疗效:髋关节镜治疗BDDH可取得良好的短期疗效:IV 治疗研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

A retrospective study of arthroscopic treatment for patients with bordline developmental dysplasia of the hip.

A retrospective study of arthroscopic treatment for patients with bordline developmental dysplasia of the hip.

Purpose: Hip arthroscopy is effective in treating bordline developmental dysplasia of the hip (BDDH), but there are only a few clinical reports in China, and its postoperative failure rate is still a problem that cannot be ignored. The aim of this study was to analyze the clinical effect of hip arthroscopy in BDDH treatment in China and to explore the risk factors influencing the efficacy of hip arthroscopy in BDDH treatment.

Methods: All of 22 cases of BDDH treated with arthroscopy in our hospital from November March 2017 to February 2022 were analyzed retrospectively, including ten males and 12 females, with an average age of 34.7 ± 9.5 years (19-53 years). All patients underwent arthroscopic treatment with acetabular plasty, labral repair, femoral osteoplasty, and capsular plication. Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), modified Harris Hip Scores (mHHS), Hip Outcome Score-activities of Daily Living (HOS-ADL) and International Hip Outcome Tool-12 (iHOT-12) were measured before operation and at the follow-up, and statistical analysis was performed. The Minimum clinically significant difference (MCID) and Patient Acceptable Symptom State (PASS) were also obtained.

Results: 22 patients were followed up, and the follow-up time was ≥ one year, with an average of 21.4 ± 8.2 months. The VAS score decreased from 5.27 ± 1.58 points before surgery to 1.96 ± 0.92 points at the follow-up, and the difference was statistically significant (t = 9.05,P < 0.001). The mHHS score increased from 64.84 ± 13.58 points before surgery to 90.4 ± 10.11 points at the follow-up, and the difference was statistically significant (t=-7.07, P < 0.001). The HOS-ADL score increased from 68.92 ± 11.76 points before surgery to 88.91 ± 9.51 points at the follow-up, and the difference was statistically significant (t=-8.15,P < 0.001). The iHOT-12 score increased from 49.32 ± 12.01 points before surgery to 79.61 ± 15.89 points at the follow-up, and the difference was statistically significant (t=-7.66,P < 0.001). The MCID (mHHS) and MCID (HOS-ADL) were 81.8% and 77.3% respectively, and the PASS (mHHS) and PASS (HOS-ADL) were 86.4% and 72.7% respectively at the follow-up.

Conclusion: Hip arthroscopy can achieve good short-term outcomes in the treatment of BDDH.

Level of evidence: IV Therapeutic Study.

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来源期刊
International Orthopaedics
International Orthopaedics 医学-整形外科
CiteScore
5.50
自引率
7.40%
发文量
360
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: International Orthopaedics, the Official Journal of the Société Internationale de Chirurgie Orthopédique et de Traumatologie (SICOT) , publishes original papers from all over the world. The articles deal with clinical orthopaedic surgery or basic research directly connected with orthopaedic surgery. International Orthopaedics will also link all the members of SICOT by means of an insert that will be concerned with SICOT matters. Finally, it is expected that news and information regarding all aspects of orthopaedic surgery, including meetings, panels, instructional courses, etc. will be brought to the attention of the readers. Manuscripts submitted for publication must contain a statement to the effect that all human studies have been approved by the appropriate ethics committee and have therefore been performed in accordance with the ethical standards laid down in the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki. It should also be stated clearly in the text that all persons gave their informed consent prior to their inclusion in the study. Details that might disclose the identity of the subjects under study should be omitted. Reports of animal experiments must state that the "Principles of laboratory animal care" (NIH publication No. 85-23, revised 1985) were followed, as well as specific national laws (e.g. the current version of the German Law on the Protection of Animals) where applicable. The editors reserve the right to reject manuscripts that do not comply with the above-mentioned requirements. The author will be held responsible for false statements or for failure to fulfil the above-mentioned requirements.
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