超导体/铁磁体范德华异质结构中的自旋超电流

IF 3.7 2区 物理与天体物理 Q1 Physics and Astronomy
G. A. Bobkov, A. M. Bobkov, I. V. Bobkova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们研究了外加磁场下单层范德瓦耳斯超导体和无外加磁场的双层超导体/铁磁体(S/F)异质结构中电荷超电流诱导的无耗散自旋传输。研究表明,在这两种情况下,伊辛型自旋轨道耦合和泽曼场的共同作用会导致出现具有非零平均库珀对自旋的非单元超导三重相关,在存在凝聚运动的情况下携带自旋电流。我们研究了这种无耗散自旋电流的特性。特别是,研究表明它表现出整流效应。此外,在 S/F 异质结构中,自旋电流的振幅和符号受门控控制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Spin supercurrent in superconductor/ferromagnet van der Waals heterostructures

Spin supercurrent in superconductor/ferromagnet van der Waals heterostructures
We study dissipationless spin transport induced by a charge supercurrent in a monolayer van der Waals superconductor under the applied magnetic field and in a bilayer superconductor/ferromagnet (S/F) heterostructure with no external field. It is shown that in both cases a combined action of the Ising-type spin-orbit coupling and the Zeeman field results in the appearance of nonunitary superconducting triplet correlations with nonzero average Cooper pair spin, which carry spin current in the presence of a condensate motion. Properties of this dissipationless spin current are investigated. In particular, it is shown that it manifests a rectification effect. In addition, in S/F heterostructures the amplitude and the sign of the spin current are controlled by gating.
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来源期刊
Physical Review B
Physical Review B 物理-物理:凝聚态物理
CiteScore
6.70
自引率
32.40%
发文量
0
审稿时长
3.0 months
期刊介绍: Physical Review B (PRB) is the world’s largest dedicated physics journal, publishing approximately 100 new, high-quality papers each week. The most highly cited journal in condensed matter physics, PRB provides outstanding depth and breadth of coverage, combined with unrivaled context and background for ongoing research by scientists worldwide. PRB covers the full range of condensed matter, materials physics, and related subfields, including: -Structure and phase transitions -Ferroelectrics and multiferroics -Disordered systems and alloys -Magnetism -Superconductivity -Electronic structure, photonics, and metamaterials -Semiconductors and mesoscopic systems -Surfaces, nanoscience, and two-dimensional materials -Topological states of matter
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