右结肠两性癌,病例报告和文献综述。

IF 0.9 Q4 ONCOLOGY
Rare Tumors Pub Date : 2024-09-03 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1177/20363613241266036
Sahar Al-Mustafa, Basim Aljalabneh, Maysa Al-Hussaini
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引用次数: 0

摘要

神经内分泌和非神经内分泌混合瘤是一种罕见的胃肠道肿瘤,最近在世界卫生组织的分类中被认定为(MiNEN)。这些肿瘤由两种不同的细胞成分组成:一种是分化良好或不良的神经内分泌肿瘤,另一种是非神经内分泌肿瘤,通常以腺癌的形式出现,两者相互混合或相邻。一种较罕见的表型是内分泌细胞和上皮细胞特征出现在同一细胞内的肿瘤,即两性细胞癌。在此,我们报告了一例 80 岁女性患者的病例,该患者出现黑色素沉着,活组织切片检查后被诊断为羊膜癌,该肿瘤存在错配修复缺陷(MMRd),免疫组化显示其核表达缺失 MLH1/PMS2。本文介绍了这一罕见病例的组织学和免疫组化结果,并回顾了相关文献。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Amphicrine carcinoma of the right colon, a report of a case and review of literature.

Mixed neuroendocrine and non-neuroendocrine neoplasms, recently recognized in the WHO classification as (MiNEN), are rare tumors of the gastrointestinal tract. These tumors are composed of two distinct cellular components; a well- or poorly differentiated neuroendocrine tumor and a non-neuroendocrine tumor, usually in the form of an adenocarcinoma, either admixed with or adjacent to one another. A rarer phenotype is a tumor in which the endocrine and epithelial cell features occur within the same cell; i.e. amphicrine carcinoma. Herein, we report the case of an 80-year-old female patient who presented with melena, and who, on biopsy was diagnosed as amphicrine carcinoma that was mismatch repair deficient (MMRd) with loss of MLH1/PMS2 nuclear expression by immunohistochemistry. The histological and immunohistochemical findings of this rare entity are presented with review of pertinent literature.

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来源期刊
Rare Tumors
Rare Tumors ONCOLOGY-
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
15
审稿时长
15 weeks
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