儿童刷牙：关于秘鲁卡亚俄家长的行为、态度和知识的人口调查。

IF 2.2 2区医学 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE

European journal of paediatric dentistry Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI:10.23804/ejpd.2024.2144

R Chavez-Garamonte, J Dulanto-Vargas, K Carranza-Samanez

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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的：确定与家长对儿童刷牙（CTB）的行为、态度和知识相关的因素：这是一项横断面分析研究，研究对象是卡亚俄省（秘鲁）19 所公立学校中 3 至 8 岁学龄儿童的 3,534 名家长/监护人（92.6% 为女性；7.4% 为男性；平均年龄为 34 岁 [29-37]）。面对面/虚拟问卷共 31 个项目，分为5项行为（18（IQR=3]；良好76%）、5项态度（13[IQR=4]；负面74.2%）和10项知识（12[IQR=4]；低92.8%）（KMO≥0.537，巴特利结论：父母受过高等教育的儿童表现出与 CTB 有关的良好行为。父母对 CTB 的消极态度和低知识水平与父母教育程度和刷牙频率较低有关。

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Children's toothbrushing: a population survey on behaviours, attitudes, and knowledge in parents of Callao, Peru.

Aim: To determine the factors associated with behaviours, attitudes and knowledge of parents about children's toothbrushing (CTB).

Methods: This is a cross-sectional analytical study of a calculated sample of 3,534 parents/guardians (92.6% female; 7.4% male; average age = 34 years [29-37]) of schoolchildren aged 3 to 8 years in 19 public schools in the province of Callao (Peru). A 31-item face-to-face/virtual questionnaire was divided into: 5 behavioural (18 (IQR)=3]; good 76%), 5 attitudes (13 [IQR=4]; negative 74.2%) and 10 knowledge (12 [IQR=4]; low 92.8%) (KMO≥0.537, Bartlett<0,001) and reliability (ω≥0.537) and 11 demographic domains. Bivariate and multivariate linear Poisson models were used with a P<0.05.

Conclusion: Children of parents with a higher education showed good behaviours related to CTB. Negative parental attitudes and low knowledge about CTB were associated with a lower parental education and toothbrushing frequency.

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来源期刊

European journal of paediatric dentistry DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-PEDIATRICS

CiteScore

4.60

自引率

19.40%

发文量

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： The aim and scope of the European Journal of Paediatric Dentistry is to promote research in all aspects of dentistry related to children, including interceptive orthodontics and studies on children and young adults with special needs.