从胶体化学角度看锌铁氰化物和锌铁氰化物催化剂结构

IF 4.7 2区 化学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是全面分析锌铁氰化物和锌铁氰化物,以便在一系列应用中合理选择或改性六氰铁,重点是催化环氧化物和二氧化碳的开环共聚,以减少环境污染。本文给出了 14 种形态各异的样品的合成过程。热重分析、傅立叶变换红外光谱和 X 射线衍射表明,该化合物形成了两种主要类型的桥接氰基,它们的配位环境各不相同,这就导致了该化合物的结晶度较低,并带有无定形部分。动态光散射和激光多普勒电泳作为胶体馏分形成的区别特征得到了证实和描述。从富含路易斯碱性位点(Me-CN-)的负表面到富含开放金属位点的表面的转换是跳跃式和逐步式成功完成的。根据提出的催化剂胶束结构,可以对其催化活性的每一个小细节给予极大的关注。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Zinc ferro- and ferri-cyanides catalyst structures from point of colloid chemistry view

The aim of this research was to comprehensively analyze zinc ferro- and ferri-cyanides for rationally choose or modify hexacyanoferrates in a range of application focused on catalysing the ring-opening copolymerization of epoxides and CO2 to reduce the environmental toll. Scripts of the synthesis of 14 samples with variable morphology are given. Thermogravimetry, FT-IR, and XRD indicates the formation of two predominant types of bridging cyanide groups with different coordination environment, which accounts for a lack crystallinity aggregate with an amorphous part. Involving dynamic light scattering and laser Doppler electrophoresis as distinguishing features the formation of colloidal fractions is demonstrated and characterized. The switch from a negative surface rich in Lewis basic sites (Me–CN) to a surface rich in open-metal sites is either jump and stepwise successfully completed. The proposed structures of micelles of the catalysts allow great attention to be paid to every small detail of their catalytic activity.

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来源期刊
Applied Catalysis A: General
Applied Catalysis A: General 化学-环境科学
CiteScore
9.00
自引率
5.50%
发文量
415
审稿时长
24 days
期刊介绍: Applied Catalysis A: General publishes original papers on all aspects of catalysis of basic and practical interest to chemical scientists in both industrial and academic fields, with an emphasis onnew understanding of catalysts and catalytic reactions, new catalytic materials, new techniques, and new processes, especially those that have potential practical implications. Papers that report results of a thorough study or optimization of systems or processes that are well understood, widely studied, or minor variations of known ones are discouraged. Authors should include statements in a separate section "Justification for Publication" of how the manuscript fits the scope of the journal in the cover letter to the editors. Submissions without such justification will be rejected without review.
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