南部非洲可储存、被忽视和利用不足的物种,以提高农业抗灾能力。

Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Plant-environment interactions (Hoboken, N.J.) Pub Date : 2024-08-23 eCollection Date: 2024-08-01 DOI:10.1002/pei3.70004
Daniel J Winstead, Michael G Jacobson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

南部非洲地区饱受干旱和粮食系统不确定性之苦,气候变化、自然灾害和全球灾难导致风险增加。增加作物多样性,种植更合适、抗逆性更强的作物,是提高粮食系统抗灾能力的有效途径。我们重点关注当地原生或归化的作物品种,因为它们的抗逆性比非自然生长的作物品种更强。此外,易于储存的作物在干旱和灾难发生时更有用。在这篇系统性综述中,我们利用科学界对南部非洲被忽视和未充分利用物种(NUS)的兴趣,帮助确定下一步将其种植和开发为适销对路作物的措施。我们发现,虽然科学界对可储存的南部非洲 NUS 兴趣不大,但由于其经济和营养价值,这些作物值得推广。我们概述了下一步的行动步骤,以及在更具农业生物多样性和复原力的农业系统中生产的特定 NUS。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Storable, neglected, and underutilized species of Southern Africa for greater agricultural resilience.

The Southern African region suffers from drought and food system uncertainty with increased risks due to climate change, natural disasters, and global catastrophes. Increasing crop diversity with more appropriate and resilient crops is an effective way of increasing food system resilience. We focus on crop species that are native or naturalized to an area because of their increased resilience than those that are not naturally occurring. Additionally, crops that are easily stored are more useful in times of drought and disaster. In this systematic review, we use scientific interest in neglected and underutilized species (NUS) from Southern Africa to help define next steps toward their cultivation and development as a marketable crop. We found that although scientific interest is minimal for storable Southern African NUS, these crops are worth scaling up due to their economic and nutritional value. We outline next actionable steps and specific NUS for production in a more agrobiodiverse and resilient agriculture system.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.70
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