远程会诊中的数字耳镜检查

IF 1.6 4区 医学 Q2 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY
Erik Appelberg MD, Sanna Viitasalo MD, PhD, Lena Hafrén MD, PhD, Juha Laakso MD, Samuli Suutarla MD, PhD, Erkki Hopsu MD, PhD, Saku T. Sinkkonen MD, PhD
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导言 耳镜和耳显微镜是观察耳朵最常用的仪器。数字耳镜(DO)可通过放大图像来改善初级卫生保健的诊断。本研究旨在探索数字耳镜在远程会诊中的应用可能性。 材料和方法 根据实际转诊情况,招募了 45 名耳科门诊患者。作为金标准,耳科主治医师会诊后进行 DO。在数字平台上分析了 24 例患者的远程会诊病例,这些病例包含给定的转诊信息,并辅以 DO 视频(DOV)。五位耳科医生共进行了 71 次评估。对 DOV 的质量、远程会诊的适用性、诊断的准确性和远程会诊的实用性进行了判定。 结果 DOV 的平均质量为 7.4 ± 0.3(平均值 ± 平均值标准误差;1-10 分)。79%的病例诊断正确。在 59% 的患者中,耳科专家认为远程会诊本可以取代亲诊。 结论 在我们的模拟远程会诊设置中,DOV 质量足以满足诊断目的,DO 在大多数病例中可改善诊断和治疗计划,并可用于减少亲诊的需要。DO辅助远程会诊可改善诊断和医疗服务。 证据等级:3.
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Digital otoscopy in remote consultations

Digital otoscopy in remote consultations

Introduction

Otoscopes and otomicroscopes are the most commonly used instruments for visualizing the ear. Digital otoscopy (DO) could be used to improve diagnostics in primary health care by utilizing image enlargement. The aim of the study was to explore the possibilities of DO in remote consultations.

Materials and Methods

Based on real-life referrals, 45 otologic outpatients were recruited. DO was performed followed by an attending otologist's appointment, serving as the gold standard. Twenty-four patient cases were analyzed on a digital platform as remote consultation cases containing the given referral information supplemented with DO videos (DOVs). A total of 71 evaluations were performed by five otologists. The quality of the DOVs, their suitability for remote consultations, the accuracy of diagnoses and the usefulness of remote consultations were determined.

Results

The average DOV quality was judged to be 7.4 ± 0.3 (mean ± standard error of the mean; scale of 1–10). The diagnosis was correct in 79% of the cases. In 59% of the patients, the otologists considered that remote consultation could have replaced an in-person visit.

Conclusions

In our simulated remote consultation setup, DOV quality was sufficient for diagnostic purposes, DO improved diagnostics and treatment planning in most cases and could be used to reduce the need for in-person visits. DO-aided remote consultation may improve diagnostics and access to care.

Level of evidence: 3.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
245
审稿时长
11 weeks
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