学校关闭对标准化考试成绩的影响：零COVID政策下的证据

IF 16.4 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2024-08-24 DOI:10.1016/j.econedurev.2024.102577

Christian Gillitzer , Nalini Prasad

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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们研究了澳大利亚零 COVID 政策下学校关闭对学习损失的影响。学校关闭与先发制人的就地避难和非必要工作场所关闭同时发生，成功地消除了 COVID 的传播。我们利用澳大利亚各地区学校关闭持续时间（9-157 个教学日）的差异，以及参与度高的全国标准化考试的学生水平考试分数数据，估算了学习损失。与文献中的可比估计值相比，学习损失要小得多，因为文献几乎只研究了 COVID 缓解（而非消除）政策环境。弱势社会经济群体的学习损失最小。

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The effect of school closures on standardized test scores: Evidence under zero-COVID policies

We study the effect of school closures on learning loss under Australia’s zero-COVID policies. School closures occurred together with preemptive shelter-in-place and non-essential workplace closures that successfully eliminated the spread of COVID. We exploit variation in the duration of school closures across Australian regions of 9-157 school days and student-level test score data from a national standardized test with high participation to estimate learning loss. Learning loss was substantially smaller than comparable estimates from the literature, which has almost exclusively studied COVID mitigation (rather than elimination) policy environments. Learning loss was minimal for disadvantaged socioeconomic groups.

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来源期刊

Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

31.40

自引率

1.10%

发文量

312

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.