Abdulmohsen Jameel Alshammari, Rakan Abu Alqam, Maram Abdulaziz Aldeej, Abdullah Mohammed Al-Omair, Lamar Abed Wazira, Jumana Abdullah Shafei, Abdulrahman Abdulaziz Kaki, Lina Hassan Raffa
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引用次数: 0
摘要
白内障手术是发达国家最常见的外科手术,用于治疗白内障,而白内障是目前全球失明的主要原因。视网膜脱离(RD)是白内障手术的一种可能危及视力的不良反应。由于白内障手术的普遍性,视网膜脱落的病例总数很高。我们使用关键词(超声乳化或白内障手术)和(视网膜脱离、视网膜脱落)在 Medline、Scopus 和 Directory of Open Access Journals 数据库中搜索相关文章。纳入的研究涉及 5,480,448 名患者,其中 36,886 名患者发生了视网膜脱落(汇总发病率:每 100 名患者 0.66 例,95% CI 0.43 至 1.00)。男性患者发生 RD 的几率明显高于女性患者(几率比 = 1.73,95% CI 1.68 至 1.78,P <0.001)。不同地区的 RD 发病率没有明显差异。RD是白内障手术后最重要的并发症之一。[Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina 2024;55:XX-XX.].
Retinal Detachment Following Cataract Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Incidence, Preoperative Risk Factors, and Postoperative Complications.
Cataract surgery is the most common surgical operation in the developed world, for treating cataracts, currently the leading cause of blindness worldwide. Retinal detachment (RD) is a potentially sight-threatening adverse effect of cataract surgery. The overall RD case numbers are high due to the common practice of cataract surgery. The Medline, Scopus, and Directory of Open Access Journals databases were searched for relevant articles using the keywords (phacoemulsification OR cataract surgery) AND (retinal detachment, detached retina). The included studies involved 5,480,448 patients, where 36,886 had RD (pooled incidence: 0.66 events per 100 patients, 95% CI 0.43 to 1.00). Male patients had significantly higher odds of developing RD than female patients (odds ratio = 1.73, 95% CI 1.68 to 1.78, P < 0.001). The RD incidence rate across locations was not significantly different. RD is one of the most significant complications following cataract surgery. [Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina 2024;55:668-674.].
期刊介绍:
OSLI Retina focuses exclusively on retinal diseases, surgery and pharmacotherapy. OSLI Retina will offer an expedited submission to publication effort of peer-reviewed clinical science and case report articles. The front of the journal offers practical clinical and practice management features and columns specific to retina specialists. In sum, readers will find important peer-reviewed retina articles and the latest findings in techniques and science, as well as informative business and practice management features in one journal.