吸烟者尼古丁依赖性、智能手机使用模式与戒烟应用程序预期合规性之间的关联。

IF 2.3 Q3 MEDICAL INFORMATICS
Healthcare Informatics Research Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-31 DOI:10.4258/hir.2024.30.3.224
Oh Beom Kwon, Chihoon Jung, Auk Kim, Sang Won Park, Gihwan Byeon, Seung-Joon Lee, Woo Jin Kim
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目标:吸烟仍然是导致可预防疾病的主要原因。然而,吸烟者对戒烟诊所的依从性很差。智能手机应用为提高戒烟依从性提供了一个大有可为的机会。本研究旨在探索尼古丁依赖、智能手机使用模式和吸烟者对戒烟应用程序的预期依从性之间的关系,目的是为此类应用程序的未来开发提供参考:方法: 通过问卷调查了 53 名当前吸烟者。采用法格斯托姆尼古丁依赖测试法(FTND)对尼古丁依赖性进行评估。变量包括使用手机的小时数、戒烟意愿、以前尝试戒烟的次数、希望收到的戒烟短信数量、预期使用应用程序的持续时间以及 FTND 分数。分析采用了肯德尔偏相关性,并对年龄进行了调整:结果:吸烟者在移动设备上花费的时间与他们希望收到的戒烟短信数量(τ系数=-0.210,p=0.026)和他们打算使用戒烟应用程序的时间(τ系数=-0.260,p=0.006)呈负相关。相反,希望收到的短信数量与打算使用戒烟应用程序的时间呈正相关(τ 系数 = 0.366,p = 0.00012):结论:在移动设备上花费较多时间的吸烟者倾向于在较短时间内使用戒烟应用程序,而希望获得更多戒烟短信的吸烟者则更倾向于在较长时间内使用该应用程序。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Associations between Nicotine Dependence, Smartphone Usage Patterns, and Expected Compliance with a Smoking Cessation Application among Smokers.

Objectives: Smoking remains the leading cause of preventable disease. However, smokers have shown poor compliance with smoking cessation clinics. Smartphone applications present a promising opportunity to improve this compliance. This study aimed to explore the relationship between nicotine dependence, smartphone usage patterns, and anticipated compliance with a smoking cessation application among smokers, with the goal of informing future development of such applications.

Methods: A total of 53 current smokers were surveyed using a questionnaire. Nicotine dependence was assessed using the Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine Dependence (FTND). Variables included the number of hours spent using a phone, willingness to quit smoking, number of previous quit attempts, desired number of text messages about smoking cessation, expected duration of application usage, and FTND scores. Kendall's partial correlation, adjusted for age, was employed for the analysis.

Results: The amount of time smokers spent on their mobile devices was negatively correlated with the number of smoking cessation text messages they wanted to receive (τ coefficient = -0.210, p = 0.026) and the duration they intended to use the cessation application (τ coefficient = -0.260, p = 0.006). Conversely, the number of desired text messages was positively correlated with the intended duration of application usage (τ coefficient = 0.366, p = 0.00012).

Conclusions: Smokers who spent more time on their mobile devices tended to prefer using the cessation application for shorter periods, whereas those who desired more text messages about smoking cessation were more inclined to use the application for longer durations.

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来源期刊
Healthcare Informatics Research
Healthcare Informatics Research MEDICAL INFORMATICS-
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
6.90%
发文量
44
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