治疗全血细胞减少症的方法：从血液检测到床边治疗。

IF 3.6 4区医学 Q1 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL

Clinical Medicine Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-17 DOI:10.1016/j.clinme.2024.100235

Shaun Chew, Majeed Kamangar

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引用次数: 0

摘要

全血细胞减少症是一种在全血细胞计数中发现的罕见异常。其表现特征往往没有特异性，是由于相关细胞系的功能受损所致。这可能包括疲劳、感染和出血。然而，全血细胞减少症的病因十分广泛。这篇叙述性综述旨在为全科临床医生提供一种微创诊断算法，以处理全血细胞减少症，包括对潜在病因的调查，以及何时需要转诊至血液科医生进行进一步调查，如骨髓抽吸和穿刺活检。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Approach to pancytopenia: From blood tests to the bedside.

Pancytopenia is an uncommon abnormality detected on a full blood count. Features of presentation tend to be non-specific, and are due to impaired functions of the cell lines involved. These can include fatigue, infection and bleeding. However, the aetiology of pancytopenia is extensive. This narrative review aims to provide a minimally invasive diagnostic algorithm for generalist clinicians to approach pancytopenia, including investigations into the underlying aetiology, and when a referral to the haematologist is warranted for further investigations such as bone marrow aspiration and trephine biopsy.

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来源期刊

Clinical Medicine 医学-医学：内科

CiteScore

7.20

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： Clinical Medicine is aimed at practising physicians in the UK and overseas and has relevance to all those managing or working within the healthcare sector. Available in print and online, the journal seeks to encourage high standards of medical care by promoting good clinical practice through original research, review and comment. The journal also includes a dedicated continuing medical education (CME) section in each issue. This presents the latest advances in a chosen specialty, with self-assessment questions at the end of each topic enabling CPD accreditation to be acquired. ISSN: 1470-2118 E-ISSN: 1473-4893 Frequency: 6 issues per year