[公共组织在为俄罗斯各地区人口可持续发展创造健康老龄化条件方面的潜力]。

Q4 Medicine
M G Kudryavtsev, O A Volkova, P I Ananchenkova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

文章探讨了公共组织发展健康老龄化条件的潜力问题,以确保社会经济、社会文化和人口特征各不相同的俄罗斯地区的可持续发展。文章认为,在制定和实施措施时应采取因人而异的方法,因为俄罗斯老年人是一个非常不 同的社会人口群体,他们在年龄、健康状况、社会、经济和职业地位、生活动力、家庭/单身/护理 型居住方式等方面存在差异。这表明工作需要时间、财政支出和劳动力成本。俄罗斯各地区实现可持续发展取决于地区和市政当局、公共和商业组织以及全体居民的能力 和准备程度。可以确定的是,与年龄有关的侮辱和老龄歧视是无法通过当权者的决定来克服的。同样重要的是公众舆论,它决定着雇主、医生、教师和其他专家的立场,而人口的健康长寿有赖于公众舆论。结论是,目前的人口结构变化预示着国家当局和公众舆论的立场发展,即需要关注促进健康老龄化的问题,投入必要的财政、基础设施、信息和人力资源。只有在这种情况下,俄罗斯各地区才能获得社会红利,这些红利将随着对发展当地居民健康老龄化条件的初步全面投资而产生。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[The potential of public organizations in creating conditions of healthy aging for sustainable demographic development of the Russian regions].

The article considers issues of potential of public organizations to develop conditions for healthy aging in order to ensure sustainable development of Russian regions differing in their socio-economic, socio-cultural and demographic characteristics. It is established that individual approach is to be applied in developing and implementing measures, since elderly Russians constitute very heterogeneous social demographic group, characterizing by differences in age, health condition, social, economic and professional status, life motivation, family/single/nursing type of residence, etc. It is indicated that work will require time, financial expenses and labor costs. The achievement of sustainable development of Russian regions depends on ability and readiness of regional and municipal authorities, public and commercial organizations and entire population. It is determined that age-related stigmatization and ageism can not be overcame through decisions made by persons of power. No less significant is public opinion, determining position of employers, physicians, teachers and other specialists on whom healthy longevity of population depends. The conclusion is made that present demographic changes are a predictor of development of position of state authorities and public opinion that needed attention is to be paid to promoting of healthy aging, to expending necessary financial, infrastructural, informational and human resources. Only in this case Russian regions can count on social dividends that will follow preliminary comprehensive investments into developing conditions for healthy aging of local residents.

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CiteScore
0.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
234
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