黄斑毛细血管扩张症 2 型伴发黄斑孔与特发性黄斑孔手术疗效的比较:三级中心回顾

IF 2.3 2区 医学 Q2 OPHTHALMOLOGY
Ji Hye Lee, Joo-Young Kim, Bo-Een Hwang, Joo-Young Kim, Rae-Young Kim, Mirinae Kim, Young-Gun Park, Young-Hoon Park
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:评估黄斑毛细血管扩张症2型黄斑孔(MacTel-MH)的纵向手术效果,并与特发性黄斑毛细血管扩张症的手术效果进行比较:这项单一三级中心的回顾性研究纳入了2015年1月至2023年9月期间接受MH手术的患者。双眼MacTel特征性光学相干断层扫描(OCT)结果或接受荧光血管造影的患者被归类为MacTel MH。对基线视力和术后最佳矫正视力以及 OCT 参数进行复查:结果:共纳入了分别患有 MacTel 和特发性 MH 的 27 和 243 只眼睛。特发性 MH 组术后 2 年的闭合率高于 MacTel MH 组。MacTel MH组的椭圆体区和外缘膜的时间恢复比特发性MH组更明显。MacTel MH 组术后 3 个月至 2 年间视力有明显改善:据我们所知,这是第一项从解剖和功能两方面分析 MacTel MH 手术效果并与特发性 MH 患者进行比较的研究。术后小胶质细胞的变化可能会影响患者视网膜外层的恢复,但还需要进一步研究才能明确。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comparison of surgical outcomes of macular telangiectasia type 2 associated macular hole with idiopathic macular hole: A tertiary center review.

Purpose: To assess the longitudinal surgical outcomes of macular telangiectasia type 2 macular hole (MacTel-MH) and compare them with those of idiopathic MH.

Methods: This retrospective, single-tertiary center study included patients who underwent MH surgery between January 2015 and September 2023. Patients with characteristic optical coherence tomography (OCT) findings of MacTel in both eyes or those who underwent fluorescence angiography were classified as having MacTel MH. Baseline and postoperative best-corrected visual acuity and OCT parameters were reviewed.

Results: Totally, 27 and 243 eyes with MacTel and idiopathic MH, respectively, were included. MH closure rate was better achieved in idiopathic than in MacTel MH group at 2 years postoperatively. Temporal recovery of ellipsoid zone and external limiting membrane was more prominent in MacTel than in idiopathic MH group. Statistically significant visual acuity improvement was seen between 3 months and 2 years postoperatively in MacTel MH group.

Conclusion: To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study to analyze the surgical outcomes of MacTel MH in both anatomical and functional aspects and compare them with patients with idiopathic MH. Postoperative microglia change would have affected the restoration of outer retinal layer of patients; however, further studies are needed for clarification.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.70
自引率
9.10%
发文量
554
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: ​RETINA® focuses exclusively on the growing specialty of vitreoretinal disorders. The Journal provides current information on diagnostic and therapeutic techniques. Its highly specialized and informative, peer-reviewed articles are easily applicable to clinical practice. In addition to regular reports from clinical and basic science investigators, RETINA® publishes special features including periodic review articles on pertinent topics, special articles dealing with surgical and other therapeutic techniques, and abstract cards. Issues are abundantly illustrated in vivid full color. Published 12 times per year, RETINA® is truly a “must have” publication for anyone connected to this field.
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