灰心丧气的出口商、地区复原力和英国脱欧的 "缓慢燃烧 "冲击：解读英国中小企业面临的贸易相关后果

IF 2.4 3区经济学 Q2 ECONOMICS

Papers in Regional Science Pub Date : 2024-08-15 DOI:10.1016/j.pirs.2024.100045

Marc Cowling , Ross Brown

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文引用地区复原力的概念，研究英国脱欧如何影响英国中小企业的出口行为。研究发现，从对欧盟出口的数量和强度来看，只有北爱尔兰和伦敦这两个英国地区仍然保持着强烈的出口导向。在其他大多数地区，我们发现出口脱离程度很高，因此 "灰心的出口商 "可能会因减少欧盟市场的接触而受到长期的生产力 "伤痕 "影响。英国脱欧的复原力在空间上是倾斜的，在空间上靠近欧盟、监管上与欧盟最接近的地区复原力最强。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Discouraged exporters, regional resilience and the “Slow Burn” shock of Brexit: Unpacking the trade-related consequences for UK SMEs

Invoking the concept of regional resilience, this paper investigates how Brexit has affected the exporting behaviour of UK small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). The research found only two UK regions, Northern Ireland and London, remained strongly export-oriented by volume and intensity of exports to the EU. Across most other regions we detected strong levels of disengagement from exporting, whereby “discouraged exporters” may experience longer-term productivity “scarring” effects instigated by reduced exposure to EU markets. Resilience to Brexit is shown to be spatially skewed and most robust in regions spatially proximate to, and in closest regulatory alignment with, the EU.

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来源期刊

Papers in Regional Science Multiple-

CiteScore

4.40

自引率

4.80%

发文量

期刊介绍： Regional Science is the official journal of the Regional Science Association International. It encourages high quality scholarship on a broad range of topics in the field of regional science. These topics include, but are not limited to, behavioral modeling of location, transportation, and migration decisions, land use and urban development, interindustry analysis, environmental and ecological analysis, resource management, urban and regional policy analysis, geographical information systems, and spatial statistics. The journal publishes papers that make a new contribution to the theory, methods and models related to urban and regional (or spatial) matters.