Sturmdorf 缝合线的简化改良版。

IF 8.7 1区 医学 Q1 OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY
Yang Cao, Dan Wang, Honghui Shi, Tao Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

Sturmdorf 型缝合线传统上用于冷刀锥切术后止血。在本文及所附视频中,我们对 Sturmdorf 缝线进行了简化,以进一步降低术后出血和颈椎狭窄的风险。我们的改良版 Sturmdorf 缝合线基本上是一个大的水平八字形缝合线,同时在前唇和后唇的粘膜上咬一小口,牵引颈部粘膜覆盖变性的颈残端。这种改良方法的优点是(1)手术简单,只需缝合一针即可完成;(2)通过在缝合环中加入子宫颈外侧的子宫动脉降支,可实现良好的止血效果;(3)单针缝合技术可在打结时为子宫颈提供更适当的张力,并从六个对称方向将宫颈粘膜拉向宫颈管,均匀分布的张力有助于恢复宫颈残端理想的圆柱形;(4) "八 "字形缝合线的交叉点位于宫颈管内,缝合环收紧时组织变形极小,因此很少发生宫颈狭窄。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A simplified modification of the Sturmdorf suture.

The Sturmdorf type sutures are traditionally used for obtaining hemostasis after a cold knife conization. In this article and accompanying video, we provided a simplified modification of the Sturmdorf suture to further reduce the risk of postoperative bleeding and cervical stenosis. Our modified Sturmdorf suture is essentially a large horizontal figure-of-eight suture, with simultaneous small bites on the mucosa of the anterior and posterior lips drawing the cervical mucosa to cover the denuded cervical stump. The advantages of this modification are: (1) The surgery is simple, accomplished with only one suture; (2) excellent hemostasis is achieved by incorporating the cervical branch of the descending rami of the uterine artery lateral to the cervix in the suture loop; (3) the single-suture technique provides more appropriate tension on the cervix when tying the knot and pulls the cervical mucosa towards the cervical canal from six symmetrical directions, evenly distributed tension helps restore the preferable cylindrical shape of the cervical stump; and (4) the intersection point of the figure-of-eight suture is located in the cervical canal, where the tissue undergoes minimal deformation when the suture loop is tightened, therefore stenosis of the uterine cervix is rare.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
15.90
自引率
7.10%
发文量
2237
审稿时长
47 days
期刊介绍: The American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, known as "The Gray Journal," covers the entire spectrum of Obstetrics and Gynecology. It aims to publish original research (clinical and translational), reviews, opinions, video clips, podcasts, and interviews that contribute to understanding health and disease and have the potential to impact the practice of women's healthcare. Focus Areas: Diagnosis, Treatment, Prediction, and Prevention: The journal focuses on research related to the diagnosis, treatment, prediction, and prevention of obstetrical and gynecological disorders. Biology of Reproduction: AJOG publishes work on the biology of reproduction, including studies on reproductive physiology and mechanisms of obstetrical and gynecological diseases. Content Types: Original Research: Clinical and translational research articles. Reviews: Comprehensive reviews providing insights into various aspects of obstetrics and gynecology. Opinions: Perspectives and opinions on important topics in the field. Multimedia Content: Video clips, podcasts, and interviews. Peer Review Process: All submissions undergo a rigorous peer review process to ensure quality and relevance to the field of obstetrics and gynecology.
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